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Social Innovation in Long-Term Care: Lessons from the Italian Case

Author

Listed:
  • Georgia Casanova

    (IRCCS—INRCA—National Institute of Health & Science on Ageing, Centre for Socio-Economic Research on Ageing, 60124 Ancona, Italy)

  • Andrea Principi

    (IRCCS—INRCA—National Institute of Health & Science on Ageing, Centre for Socio-Economic Research on Ageing, 60124 Ancona, Italy)

  • Giovanni Lamura

    (IRCCS—INRCA—National Institute of Health & Science on Ageing, Centre for Socio-Economic Research on Ageing, 60124 Ancona, Italy)

Abstract

The debate on policies addressing the challenges posed by population ageing pays increasing attention to sustainable and innovative ways to tackle the multidimensional impact this phenomenon has on society and individuals. Moving from the findings of two European research projects, a qualitative study based on a rapid review of the literature, expert interviews, focus groups and case studies analysis has been carried out in Italy. This study illustrates which social innovations have been recently implemented in this country’s long-term care (LTC) sector, and the areas in which further steps are urgently needed in the future. This takes place by first highlighting the existing links between social innovation and LTC, and then by identifying the key factors that can facilitate or hinder the implementation of these initiatives. Finally, the study suggests how to promote social innovation, by strengthening the “integration” and “coordination” of available services and resources, through a—for this country still relatively—new approach towards ageing, based on pillars such as prevention and education campaigns on how to promote well-being in older age.

Suggested Citation

  • Georgia Casanova & Andrea Principi & Giovanni Lamura, 2020. "Social Innovation in Long-Term Care: Lessons from the Italian Case," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-17, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:7:p:2367-:d:339421
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Melchiorre, Maria Gabriella & Papa, Roberta & Rijken, Mieke & van Ginneken, Ewout & Hujala, Anneli & Barbabella, Francesco, 2018. "eHealth in integrated care programs for people with multimorbidity in Europe: Insights from the ICARE4EU project," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(1), pages 53-63.
    2. Madama, Ilaria & Maino, Franca & Razetti, Federico, 2019. "Innovating long-term care policy in Italy from the bottom: confronting the challenge of inclusive local care environments in Lombardy and Piedmont," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 44, pages 125-141.
    3. Rolf G. Heinze & Gerhard Naegele, 2012. "Social Innovations in Ageing Societies," Springer Books, in: Hans-Werner Franz & Josef Hochgerner & Jürgen Howaldt (ed.), Challenge Social Innovation, edition 127, pages 153-167, Springer.
    4. Francesco Barbabella & Carlos Chiatti & Joseph M. Rimland & Maria Gabriella Melchiorre & Giovanni Lamura & Fabrizia Lattanzio, 2016. "Socioeconomic Predictors of the Employment of Migrant Care Workers by Italian Families Assisting Older Alzheimer’s Disease Patients: Evidence From the Up-Tech Study," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 71(3), pages 514-525.
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliver Fisher, 2021. "The Impact of Micro and Macro Level Factors on the Working and Living Conditions of Migrant Care Workers in Italy and Israel—A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-33, January.
    2. Hongyue Zhang & Rajib Shaw, 2020. "Identifying Research Trends and Gaps in the Context of COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-17, May.
    3. Anna Giulia Guazzarini & Georgia Casanova & Friederike Buchholz & Mahi Kozori & Sara Lavolpe & Bjørn Lichtwarck & Eleni Margioti & Aline Mendes & Marie-Louise Montandon & Ilenia Murasecco & Janne Myhr, 2022. "The Special Care Unit for People with Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (SCU- B) in the Context of the Project “RECage-Respectful Caring for Agitated Elderly”: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-17, December.
    4. Georgia Casanova & Mirko Di Rosa & Oliver Fisher & Giovanni Lamura, 2020. "Between Migrant Care Work and New Occupational Welfare Tools: Changing Home Care Arrangements in Italy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-18, July.
    5. Georgia Casanova & Mirian Fernández-Salido & Carolina Moreno-Castro, 2023. "The Risk of Household Socioeconomic Deprivation Related to Older Long-Term Care Needs: A Qualitative Exploratory Study in Italy and Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-15, October.
    6. Carlo Lallo & Marta Pasqualini & Cecilia Tomassini, 2022. "Trends in the Use of Home LTC Services in Large, Medium and Small Municipalities in Italy: Lessons for the Post-COVID-19 Reappraisal," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-12, October.
    7. Cristina Gagliardi & Giovanni Lamura, 2021. "Special Issue on “Advances in Socio-Economic Research on Ageing”," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-6, June.
    8. Marlene Seiffarth & Giulia Aureli, 2022. "Social Innovation in Home-Based Eldercare: Strengths and Shortcomings of Integrating Migrant Care Workers into Long-Term Care in Tuscany," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-15, August.

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