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The Psychological Impact of Confinement Linked to the Coronavirus Epidemic COVID-19 in Algeria

Author

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  • Azzeddine Madani

    (Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Khemis-Miliana University, Khemis-Miliana 44225, Algeria)

  • Saad Eddine Boutebal

    (Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, Khemis-Miliana University, Khemis-Miliana 44225, Algeria)

  • Christopher Robin Bryant

    (Department of Geography, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread in countries around the world. The impact of this virus is very great on populations following the application of total and partial containment measures. Our study aims to study the psychological impact of total and partial containment applied in Algeria, on 23 March 2020, following the spread of the virus COVID-19 and also studied the habits and behaviors of the Algerian population during this new way of life and this through a cross-sectional survey launched after three days from the start of confinement to quickly assess the impacts over the period from 23 March to 12 April 2020, by an online questionnaire which allowed us to obtain 678 responses from Internet users, who live in confinement in Algeria. According to the gender variable, our sample includes 405 men, or 59.7%, and 273 women, representing 40.3%. The results of the statistical analysis carried out using SPSS version 22.0 software showed that 50.3% of the respondents were in an anxious situation during these first three weeks of confinement. In addition, 48.2% feels stressed, 46.6% of the respondents confirmed to be feeling in a bad mood, and 47.4% do not stop thinking throughout the day about this epidemic and how to protect themselves. In addition, the study shows that 87.9% of the respondents in Algeria found it difficult to follow the confinement instructions. A significant change in the habits of the population was noted especially for the time of going to bed, the time of waking up, and the use of the Internet as well as the hours devoted to daily reading.

Suggested Citation

  • Azzeddine Madani & Saad Eddine Boutebal & Christopher Robin Bryant, 2020. "The Psychological Impact of Confinement Linked to the Coronavirus Epidemic COVID-19 in Algeria," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-13, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:10:p:3604-:d:360961
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cuiyan Wang & Riyu Pan & Xiaoyang Wan & Yilin Tan & Linkang Xu & Cyrus S. Ho & Roger C. Ho, 2020. "Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-25, March.
    2. Changyu Fan & Linping Liu & Wei Guo & Anuo Yang & Chenchen Ye & Maitixirepu Jilili & Meina Ren & Peng Xu & Hexing Long & Yufan Wang, 2020. "Prediction of Epidemic Spread of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus Driven by Spring Festival Transportation in China: A Population-Based Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-27, March.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Anne Marie Garvey & Inmaculada Jimeno García & Sara Helena Otal Franco & Carlos Mir Fernández, 2021. "The Psychological Impact of Strict and Prolonged Confinement on Business Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic at a Spanish University," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-13, February.
    3. Noémie Fortin-Bédard & Annabelle de Serres-Lafontaine & Krista L. Best & Caroline Rahn & Elizabeth Turcotte & Jaimie Borisoff & Shane N. Sweet & Kelly P. Arbour-Nicitopoulos & François Routhier, 2022. "Experiences of Social Participation for Canadian Wheelchair Users with Spinal Cord Injury during the First Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Disabilities, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Young-Jae Kim & E-Sack Kim, 2020. "Relationship between Phobic Anxiety in Work and Leisure Activity Situations, and Optimistic Bias Associated with COVID-19 among South Koreans," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-12, November.
    5. Leonardo B. Furstenau & Bruna Rabaioli & Michele Kremer Sott & Danielli Cossul & Mariluza Sott Bender & Eduardo Moreno Júdice De Mattos Farina & Fabiano Novaes Barcellos Filho & Priscilla Paola Severo, 2021. "A Bibliometric Network Analysis of Coronavirus during the First Eight Months of COVID-19 in 2020," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-24, January.

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