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A Probabilistic Reserve Decision-Making Method Based on Cumulative Probability Approximation for High-Penetration Renewable Energy Power System

Author

Listed:
  • Yun Yang

    (Power Dispatching and Control Center Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou 510335, China)

  • Zichao Meng

    (Power Dispatching and Control Center Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou 510335, China)

  • Guobing Wu

    (Power Dispatching and Control Center Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou 510335, China)

  • Zhanxin Yang

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Ruipeng Guo

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

Abstract

Probabilistic modeling of net load forecast errors is an important approach for reserve decision-making in power systems with a high penetration of renewable energy. However, existing probabilistic modeling methods face issues such as insufficient estimation accuracy in the small probability interval of the tails or increased complexity in probability decision-making problems. A probabilistic reserve decision-making method based on cumulative probability approximation is proposed. By using key points on the cumulative probability distribution curve of net load forecast error samples, this method enhances the fitting accuracy of the normal distribution model in the small probability interval of the tail, resulting in an optimal reserve outcome with the desired comprehensive expected profit. Using relevant renewable energy output and load data from actual transmission networks in Guangdong Province, China, the proposed method demonstrates good practical value.

Suggested Citation

  • Yun Yang & Zichao Meng & Guobing Wu & Zhanxin Yang & Ruipeng Guo, 2025. "A Probabilistic Reserve Decision-Making Method Based on Cumulative Probability Approximation for High-Penetration Renewable Energy Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-13, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:10:p:2658-:d:1660917
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Min, C.G. & Park, J.K. & Hur, D. & Kim, M.K., 2016. "A risk evaluation method for ramping capability shortage in power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1316-1324.
    2. Kemal Dinçer Dingeç & Wolfgang Hörmann, 2022. "Efficient Algorithms for Tail Probabilities of Exchangeable Lognormal Sums," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 2093-2121, September.
    3. Yishan Shi & Ruipeng Guo & Yuchen Tang & Yi Lin & Zhanxin Yang, 2023. "Integrated Transmission Network Planning by Considering Wind Power’s Uncertainty and Disasters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-25, July.
    4. Navid Shirzadi & Fuzhan Nasiri & Ramanunni Parakkal Menon & Pilar Monsalvete & Anton Kaifel & Ursula Eicker, 2023. "Smart Urban Wind Power Forecasting: Integrating Weibull Distribution, Recurrent Neural Networks, and Numerical Weather Prediction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-17, August.
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