IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i20p5059-d1496737.html

Photothermal Conversion Performance of Fe 3 O 4 /ATO Hybrid Nanofluid for Direct Absorption Solar Collector

Author

Listed:
  • Jeonggyun Ham

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chosun University, 309 Pilmundaero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452, Republic of Korea)

  • Hyemin Kim

    (Graduate School of Chosun University, Chosun University, 309 Pilmundaero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452, Republic of Korea)

  • Honghyun Cho

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chosun University, 309 Pilmundaero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

In order to enhance the efficiency of direct absorption solar collectors, this study carried out an experimental analysis about the optical and photothermal conversion performance of Fe 3 O 4 , ATO (Antimony-doped tin oxide), and Fe 3 O 4 /ATO nanofluids with a total concentration of 0.1 wt%. According to the results of the experiments, Fe 3 O 4 nanofluid outperforms ATO nanofluid in terms of optical absorption; nevertheless, at wavelengths shorter than 600 nm, it also shows significant scattering reflection. The solar-weighted absorption coefficient of Fe 3 O 4 /ATO nanofluid rose from 0.863 ( m F e 3 O 4 / m T o t a l = 0.2) to 0.932 ( m F e 3 O 4 / m T o t a l = 0.8) when the optical path length increased from 0.01 m to 0.06 m. Moreover, the Fe 3 O 4 /ATO hybrid nanofluid achieved a photothermal conversion efficiency of 0.932 when the mass ratio of Fe 3 O 4 to total mass was 0.2, surpassing the efficiencies of 0.892 and 0.898 recorded for 0.1 wt% ATO and Fe 3 O 4 nanofluids, respectively. When present together, the opposing optical characteristics of Fe 3 O 4 and ATO boost photothermal conversion performance, which is anticipated to raise the efficiency of direct absorption solar collectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeonggyun Ham & Hyemin Kim & Honghyun Cho, 2024. "Photothermal Conversion Performance of Fe 3 O 4 /ATO Hybrid Nanofluid for Direct Absorption Solar Collector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:20:p:5059-:d:1496737
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/20/5059/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/20/5059/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qin, Caiyan & Kim, Joong Bae & Lee, Bong Jae, 2019. "Performance analysis of a direct-absorption parabolic-trough solar collector using plasmonic nanofluids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 24-33.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Amein, Hamza & Akoush, Bassem M. & El-Bakry, M. Medhat & Abubakr, Mohamed & Hassan, Muhammed A., 2022. "Enhancing the energy utilization in parabolic trough concentrators with cracked heat collection elements using a cost-effective rotation mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 250-266.
    2. Ajbar, Wassila & Parrales, A. & Huicochea, A. & Hernández, J.A., 2022. "Different ways to improve parabolic trough solar collectors’ performance over the last four decades and their applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    3. Ahbabi Saray, Jabraeil & Heyhat, Mohammad Mahdi, 2022. "Modeling of a direct absorption parabolic trough collector based on using nanofluid: 4E assessment and water-energy nexus analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    4. Qu, Jian & Shang, Lu & Sun, Qin & Han, Xinyue & Zhou, Guoqing, 2022. "Photo-thermal characteristics of water-based graphene oxide (GO) nanofluids at reverse-irradiation conditions with different irradiation angles for high-efficiency solar thermal energy harvesting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 516-527.
    5. Chakraborty, Oveepsa, 2023. "Influence of spinning flower structure inserts in the thermal performance of LS-2 model of parabolic trough collector with ternary hybrid nanofluid," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 215-228.
    6. Chen, Xingyu & Chen, Meijie & Zhou, Ping, 2022. "Solar-thermal conversion performance of heterogeneous nanofluids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1307-1317.
    7. Amein, Hamza & Kassem, Mahmoud A. & Ali, Shady & Hassan, Muhammed A., 2021. "Integration of transparent insulation shells in linear solar receivers for enhanced energy and exergy performances," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 344-359.
    8. Hachicha, Ahmed Amine, 2025. "On the use of hybrid nanofluids in Direct Absorption Parabolic Trough solar Collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    9. Sun, Chunlei & Zou, Yuan & Qin, Caiyan & Chen, Meijie & Li, Xiaoke & Zhang, Bin & Wu, Xiaohu, 2022. "Solar absorption characteristics of SiO2@Au core-shell composite nanorods for the direct absorption solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 402-411.
    10. Chen, Zhuo & Han, Xinyue & Ma, Yu, 2024. "Performance analysis of a novel direct absorption parabolic trough solar collector with combined absorption using MCRT and FVM coupled method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    11. Mohamed Shameer Peer & Tsega Y. Melesse & Pier Francesco Orrù & Mattia Braggio & Mario Petrollese, 2025. "Next-Generation CSP: The Synergy of Nanofluids and Industry 4.0 for Sustainable Solar Energy Management," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-37, April.
    12. Kumar, Sanjay & Sharma, Vipin & Samantaray, Manas R. & Chander, Nikhil, 2020. "Experimental investigation of a direct absorption solar collector using ultra stable gold plasmonic nanofluid under real outdoor conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1958-1969.
    13. Joseph, Albin & Sreekumar, Sreehari & Thomas, Shijo, 2020. "Energy and exergy analysis of SiO2/Ag-CuO plasmonic nanofluid on direct absorption parabolic solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1655-1664.
    14. Chen, Xingyu & Zhou, Ping & Yan, Hongjie & Chen, Meijie, 2021. "Systematically investigating solar absorption performance of plasmonic nanoparticles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    15. Mallah, Abdul Rahman & Zubir, M.N.M. & Alawi, Omer A. & Kazi, S.N. & Ahmed, W. & Sadri, R. & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh, 2022. "Experimental study on the effects of multi-resonance plasmonic nanoparticles for improving the solar collector efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 1204-1223.
    16. Herez, Amal & El Hage, Hicham & Lemenand, Thierry & Ramadan, Mohamad & Khaled, Mahmoud, 2021. "Parabolic trough photovoltaic/thermal hybrid system: Thermal modeling and parametric analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 224-236.
    17. Chinnasamy Subramaniyan & Jothirathinam Subramani & Balasubramanian Kalidasan & Natarajan Anbuselvan & Thangaraj Yuvaraj & Natarajan Prabaharan & Tomonobu Senjyu, 2021. "Investigation on the Optical Design and Performance of a Single-Axis-Tracking Solar Parabolic trough Collector with a Secondary Reflector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-19, September.
    18. Zeng, Jia & Xuan, Yimin, 2022. "Direct solar-thermal conversion features of flowing photonic nanofluids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 588-602.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:20:p:5059-:d:1496737. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager The email address of this maintainer does not seem to be valid anymore. Please ask MDPI Indexing Manager to update the entry or send us the correct address (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.