IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i2p997-d1037760.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Grating Spectrum Design and Optimization of GMM-FBG Current Sensor

Author

Listed:
  • Fei Jiao

    (China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China)

  • Yuqing Lei

    (China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China)

  • Guozheng Peng

    (China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China)

  • Funing Dong

    (State Grid Shizuishan Electric Power Supply Company, Shizuishan 753099, China)

  • Qing Yang

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

  • Wei Liao

    (State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)

Abstract

In this study, the performance of a current sensor based on giant magnetostrictive materials (GMM) and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) has been improved by optimizing the spectral characteristics of gratings. By analyzing the influence of FBG on the current sensor characteristics, three key parameters (gate region length, refractive index modulation depth, and toe cutting system) are selected for optimization. The optimal grating parameters are determined to improve the linearity and sensitivity of sensor output. Experimental tests reveal that after grating optimization, the current sensor shows excellent performance parameters, including a linearity of 0.9942, sensitivity of 249.75 mV/A, and good stability in the temperature range of 0–60 °C. This research can provide a reference for improving the grating design and performance of existing GMM-FBG current sensors.

Suggested Citation

  • Fei Jiao & Yuqing Lei & Guozheng Peng & Funing Dong & Qing Yang & Wei Liao, 2023. "Grating Spectrum Design and Optimization of GMM-FBG Current Sensor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:997-:d:1037760
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/2/997/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/2/997/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gabriele Lobaccaro & Salvatore Carlucci & Erica Löfström, 2016. "A Review of Systems and Technologies for Smart Homes and Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-33, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Flavio Martins & Maria Fatima Almeida & Rodrigo Calili & Agatha Oliveira, 2020. "Design Thinking Applied to Smart Home Projects: A User-Centric and Sustainable Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-27, December.
    2. Mohamed Massaoudi & Ines Chihi & Lilia Sidhom & Mohamed Trabelsi & Shady S. Refaat & Fakhreddine S. Oueslati, 2021. "Enhanced Random Forest Model for Robust Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Forecasting Using Weather Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, July.
    3. Hafize Nurgul Durmus Senyapar & Ramazan Bayindir, 2023. "The Research Agenda on Smart Grids: Foresights for Social Acceptance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-31, September.
    4. Severinsen, A. & Myrland, Ø., 2022. "ShinyRBase: Near real-time energy saving models using reactive programming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    5. Chen, Chien-fei & Nelson, Hannah & Xu, Xiaojing & Bonilla, Gregory & Jones, Nicholas, 2021. "Beyond technology adoption: Examining home energy management systems, energy burdens and climate change perceptions during COVID-19 pandemic," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    6. Adnan Ahmad & Asif Khan & Nadeem Javaid & Hafiz Majid Hussain & Wadood Abdul & Ahmad Almogren & Atif Alamri & Iftikhar Azim Niaz, 2017. "An Optimized Home Energy Management System with Integrated Renewable Energy and Storage Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-35, April.
    7. Syed Ali Abbas Kazmi & Muhammad Khuram Shahzad & Akif Zia Khan & Dong Ryeol Shin, 2017. "Smart Distribution Networks: A Review of Modern Distribution Concepts from a Planning Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-47, April.
    8. Amit Shewale & Anil Mokhade & Nitesh Funde & Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde, 2022. "A Survey of Efficient Demand-Side Management Techniques for the Residential Appliance Scheduling Problem in Smart Homes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-34, April.
    9. Aniela Kaminska & Andrzej Ożadowicz, 2018. "Lighting Control Including Daylight and Energy Efficiency Improvements Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
    10. Carlos Cruz & Esther Palomar & Ignacio Bravo & Alfredo Gardel, 2020. "Cooperative Demand Response Framework for a Smart Community Targeting Renewables: Testbed Implementation and Performance Evaluation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, June.
    11. Simona-Vasilica Oprea & Adela Bâra & Ștefan Preda & Osman Bulent Tor, 2020. "A Smart Adaptive Switching Module Architecture Using Fuzzy Logic for an Efficient Integration of Renewable Energy Sources. A Case Study of a RES System Located in Hulubești, Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-27, July.
    12. Sana Iqbal & Mohammad Sarfraz & Mohammad Ayyub & Mohd Tariq & Ripon K. Chakrabortty & Michael J. Ryan & Basem Alamri, 2021. "A Comprehensive Review on Residential Demand Side Management Strategies in Smart Grid Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1, June.
    13. Jaroslav Vrchota & Martin Pech & Ladislav Rolínek & Jiří Bednář, 2020. "Sustainability Outcomes of Green Processes in Relation to Industry 4.0 in Manufacturing: Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-47, July.
    14. Binod Prasad Koirala & José Pablo Chaves Ávila & Tomás Gómez & Rudi A. Hakvoort & Paulien M. Herder, 2016. "Local Alternative for Energy Supply: Performance Assessment of Integrated Community Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-24, November.
    15. Leonid Gitelman & Mikhail Kozhevnikov, 2017. "Electrification as a Development Driver for “Smart Citiesâ€," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(4), pages 1199-1210.
    16. Mahmoud H. Elkholy & Tomonobu Senjyu & Mohammed Elsayed Lotfy & Abdelrahman Elgarhy & Nehad S. Ali & Tamer S. Gaafar, 2022. "Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Smart Home Management System Considering Energy Saving," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, October.
    17. Jouttijärvi, Sami & Lobaccaro, Gabriele & Kamppinen, Aleksi & Miettunen, Kati, 2022. "Benefits of bifacial solar cells combined with low voltage power grids at high latitudes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    18. Fatih Issi & Orhan Kaplan, 2018. "The Determination of Load Profiles and Power Consumptions of Home Appliances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-18, March.
    19. Ioan Petri & Sylvain Kubicki & Yacine Rezgui & Annie Guerriero & Haijiang Li, 2017. "Optimizing Energy Efficiency in Operating Built Environment Assets through Building Information Modeling: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    20. Andrzej Ożadowicz, 2017. "A New Concept of Active Demand Side Management for Energy Efficient Prosumer Microgrids with Smart Building Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-22, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:997-:d:1037760. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.