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A New Method for Determining Interfacial Tension: Verification and Validation

Author

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  • Andrzej Gajewski

    (Department of HVAC Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45a, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

  • Tomasz Janusz Teleszewski

    (Department of HVAC Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45a, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland)

Abstract

Surface tension is a meaningful parameter influencing boiling and condensation in macroscopic scale, in confined spaces, or for nanofluids; it further affects boiling with surfactants. Surface, or interfacial, tension is an important property in the research into increasing heat transfer, enhancing efficiency of photovoltaic systems, improving engine operation, or forming drugs or polymers. It is often determined using axisymmetric drop shape analysis based on the differential equations system formulated by Bashforth and Adams. The closed-form expression of the interface shape states the radii defining the bubbles are the negative numbers, which causes the temperature profile drops along the heat transfer direction, e.g., in the Wiśniewski formulas for the temperature in the vapor bubbles; moreover, the drop, or bubble, possesses only one main radius of curvature, which may reduce the number of the unknowns and equations in the Bashforth and Adams algorithm. An alternative method applying the closed-form expression for the droplet shape is validated for the water (denser) drop flowing down in octane (the lighter liquid); its spare equation is used for verifying the outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrzej Gajewski & Tomasz Janusz Teleszewski, 2023. "A New Method for Determining Interfacial Tension: Verification and Validation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-18, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:613-:d:1025237
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tomasz Janusz Teleszewski & Andrzej Gajewski, 2020. "The Latest Method for Surface Tension Determination: Experimental Validation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-10, July.
    2. Farhad M. Hossain & Md. Nurun Nabi & Md. Mostafizur Rahman & Saiful Bari & Thuy Chu Van & S. M. Ashrafur Rahman & Thomas J. Rainey & Timothy A. Bodisco & Kabir Suara & Zoran Ristovski & Richard J. Bro, 2019. "Experimental Investigation of Diesel Engine Performance, Combustion and Emissions Using a Novel Series of Dioctyl Phthalate (DOP) Biofuels Derived from Microalgae," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-14, May.
    3. Łukasz Jan Kapusta & Jakub Bachanek & Changzhao Jiang & Jakub Piaszyk & Hongming Xu & Mirosław Lech Wyszyński, 2021. "Liquid Propane Injection in Flash-Boiling Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-23, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Meng, Zhaohui & Zheng, Haimin & Qin, Fankai & Li, Anqi & Li, Huimin & Dong, Sijie & Song, Chao & Miao, Xinyang & Yue, Wenzheng & Zhao, Kun & Zhan, Honglei, 2023. "Mechanistic study of the effect of hydrocarbon unsaturation on the distribution state of water molecules at the oil-water interface by oblique incident reflectance difference technique," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).

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