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A Thermal Analysis of a Convective–Radiative Porous Annular Fin Wetted in a Ternary Nanofluid Exposed to Heat Generation under the Influence of a Magnetic Field

Author

Listed:
  • Arushi Sharma

    (Department of Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, REVA University, Bengaluru 560064, Karnataka, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work and are co-first authors.)

  • B. N. Hanumagowda

    (Department of Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, REVA University, Bengaluru 560064, Karnataka, India)

  • Pudhari Srilatha

    (Department of Mathematics, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad 500043, Telangana, India)

  • P. V. Ananth Subray

    (Department of Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, REVA University, Bengaluru 560064, Karnataka, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work and are co-first authors.)

  • S. V. K. Varma

    (Department of Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, REVA University, Bengaluru 560064, Karnataka, India)

  • Jasgurpreet Singh Chohan

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Centre for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali 140413, Punjab, India)

  • Shalan Alkarni

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Nehad Ali Shah

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

Fins are utilized to considerably increase the surface area available for heat emission between a heat source and the surrounding fluid. In this study, radial annular fins are considered to investigate the rate of heat emission from the surface to the surroundings. The effects of a ternary nanofluid, magnetic field, permeable medium and thermal radiation are considered to formulate the nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The differential transformation method, one of the most efficient approaches, has been used to arrive at the analytical answer. Graphical analysis has been performed to show how nondimensional characteristics dominate the thermal gradient of the fin. The thickness and inner radius of a fin are crucial factors that impact the heat transmission rate. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that a cost-effective annular rectangular fin can be achieved by maintaining a thickness of 0.1 cm and an inner radius of 0.2 cm.

Suggested Citation

  • Arushi Sharma & B. N. Hanumagowda & Pudhari Srilatha & P. V. Ananth Subray & S. V. K. Varma & Jasgurpreet Singh Chohan & Shalan Alkarni & Nehad Ali Shah, 2023. "A Thermal Analysis of a Convective–Radiative Porous Annular Fin Wetted in a Ternary Nanofluid Exposed to Heat Generation under the Influence of a Magnetic Field," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-15, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:17:p:6155-:d:1224061
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. P. V. Ananth Subray & B. N. Hanumagowda & S. V. K. Varma & A. M. Zidan & Mohammed Kbiri Alaoui & C. S. K. Raju & Nehad Ali Shah & Prem Junsawang, 2022. "Dynamics of Heat Transfer Analysis of Convective-Radiative Fins with Variable Thermal Conductivity and Heat Generation: Differential Transformation Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(20), pages 1-15, October.
    2. Quanfu Lou & Bagh Ali & Saif Ur Rehman & Danial Habib & Sohaib Abdal & Nehad Ali Shah & Jae Dong Chung, 2022. "Micropolar Dusty Fluid: Coriolis Force Effects on Dynamics of MHD Rotating Fluid When Lorentz Force Is Significant," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(15), pages 1-13, July.
    3. Kundu, Balaram & Lee, Kwan-Soo, 2014. "Analytical tools for calculating the maximum heat transfer of annular stepped fins with internal heat generation and radiation effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 733-748.
    4. Hayat, Tasawar & Riaz, Rubina & Aziz, Arsalan & Alsaedi, Ahmed, 2020. "Influence of Arrhenius activation energy in MHD flow of third grade nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching surface with convective heat and mass conditions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 549(C).
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