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Performance Optimization of Luminescent Solar Concentrators under Several Shading Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Paolo Bernardoni

    (Physics and Earth Sciences Department via Saragat 1, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Giulio Mangherini

    (Physics and Earth Sciences Department via Saragat 1, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Marinela Gjestila

    (Physics and Earth Sciences Department via Saragat 1, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Alfredo Andreoli

    (Physics and Earth Sciences Department via Saragat 1, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy)

  • Donato Vincenzi

    (Physics and Earth Sciences Department via Saragat 1, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy)

Abstract

The need of clean energy is constantly increasing, and Building Integrated PhotoVoltaic (BIPV) technologies represent valuable assets to expand even further the photovoltaic market. Thanks to BIPVs. a new concept of local electric microgrid will probably emerge as this kind of technology can turn buildings from energy wells to energy sources. Luminescent Solar Concentrator (LSC) panels are perfect to achieve this goal, indeed, contrary to standard flat PhotoVoltaic (PV) modules, they can be exploited in transparent or semi-transparent building façades. Thus, the purpose of this work was the optimization of the performance of LSC panels for BIPV applications. Being an application-oriented study, we paid particular attention to the scalability of the assembling process and the use of LSC slabs functionalized only with widely available organic commercial dyes and high-performance commercial silicon solar cells. The electrical and optical performance of the LSC panels were firstly simulated and then, once the most promising configurations were identified, the respective prototypes were assembled to compare the simulation results with the experimental measurements. These analyses were performed both under uniform illumination and in some relevant shading configurations typical for BIPV devices in operating conditions. The obtained results show that LSC panels that employ PV cells coupled with reflective films can yield a higher efficiency than a traditional system with cells placed along four sides.

Suggested Citation

  • Paolo Bernardoni & Giulio Mangherini & Marinela Gjestila & Alfredo Andreoli & Donato Vincenzi, 2021. "Performance Optimization of Luminescent Solar Concentrators under Several Shading Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-22, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:4:p:816-:d:493034
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kanellis, Michalis & de Jong, Minne M. & Slooff, Lenneke & Debije, Michael G., 2017. "The solar noise barrier project: 1. Effect of incident light orientation on the performance of a large-scale luminescent solar concentrator noise barrier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 647-652.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giulio Mangherini & Paolo Bernardoni & Eleonora Baccega & Alfredo Andreoli & Valentina Diolaiti & Donato Vincenzi, 2023. "Design of a Ventilated Façade Integrating a Luminescent Solar Concentrator Photovoltaic Panel," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-18, June.
    2. Muhammad Rafiq & Shumaila Naz & José Moleiro Martins & Mário Nuno Mata & Pedro Neves Mata & Saif Maqbool, 2021. "A Study on Emerging Management Practices of Renewable Energy Companies after the Outbreak of Covid-19: Using an Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Nima Talebzadeh & Paul G. O’Brien, 2021. "Elliptic Array Luminescent Solar Concentrators for Combined Power Generation and Microalgae Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-20, August.
    4. Giulio Mangherini & Valentina Diolaiti & Paolo Bernardoni & Alfredo Andreoli & Donato Vincenzi, 2023. "Review of Façade Photovoltaic Solutions for Less Energy-Hungry Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-35, September.

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