IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i12p3615-d576890.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Wind Farm Cable Connection Layout Optimization with Several Substations

Author

Listed:
  • Adelaide Cerveira

    (Department of Mathematics, School of Science and Technology of University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro and INESC-TEC, UTAD’s Pole, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal)

  • Eduardo J. Solteiro Pires

    (Department of Engineering, School of Science and Technology of University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro and INESC-TEC, UTAD’s Pole, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal)

  • José Baptista

    (Department of Engineering, School of Science and Technology of University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro and INESC-TEC, UTAD’s Pole, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal)

Abstract

Green energy has become a media issue due to climate changes, and consequently, the population has become more aware of pollution. Wind farms are an essential energy production alternative to fossil energy. The incentive to produce wind energy was a government policy some decades ago to decrease carbon emissions. In recent decades, wind farms were formed by a substation and a couple of turbines. Nowadays, wind farms are designed with hundreds of turbines requiring more than one substation. This paper formulates an integer linear programming model to design wind farms’ cable layout with several turbines. The proposed model obtains the optimal solution considering different cable types, infrastructure costs, and energy losses. An additional constraint was considered to limit the number of cables that cross a walkway, i.e., the number of connections between a set of wind turbines and the remaining wind farm. Furthermore, considering a discrete set of possible turbine locations, the model allows identifying those that should be present in the optimal solution, thereby addressing the optimal location of the substation(s) in the wind farm. The paper illustrates solutions and the associated costs of two wind farms, with up to 102 turbines and three substations in the optimal solution, selected among sixteen possible places. The optimal solutions are obtained in a short time.

Suggested Citation

  • Adelaide Cerveira & Eduardo J. Solteiro Pires & José Baptista, 2021. "Wind Farm Cable Connection Layout Optimization with Several Substations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:12:p:3615-:d:576890
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3615/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3615/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wędzik, Andrzej & Siewierski, Tomasz & Szypowski, Michał, 2016. "A new method for simultaneous optimizing of wind farm’s network layout and cable cross-sections by MILP optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 525-538.
    2. Wang, Long & Wu, Jianghai & Wang, Tongguang & Han, Ran, 2020. "An optimization method based on random fork tree coding for the electrical networks of offshore wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1340-1351.
    3. Long Wang & Jianghai Wu & Zeling Tang & Tongguang Wang, 2019. "An Integration Optimization Method for Power Collection Systems of Offshore Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-16, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. José Baptista & Beatriz Jesus & Adelaide Cerveira & Eduardo J. Solteiro Pires, 2023. "Offshore Wind Farm Layout Optimisation Considering Wake Effect and Power Losses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-22, June.
    2. Magnus Daniel Kallinger & José Ignacio Rapha & Pau Trubat Casal & José Luis Domínguez-García, 2023. "Offshore Electrical Grid Layout Optimization for Floating Wind—A Review," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-37, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wu, Yan & Xia, Tianqi & Wang, Yufei & Zhang, Haoran & Feng, Xiao & Song, Xuan & Shibasaki, Ryosuke, 2022. "A synchronization methodology for 3D offshore wind farm layout optimization with multi-type wind turbines and obstacle-avoiding cable network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 302-320.
    2. Cazzaro, Davide & Fischetti, Martina & Fischetti, Matteo, 2020. "Heuristic algorithms for the Wind Farm Cable Routing problem," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    3. Feng, Ju & Shen, Wen Zhong, 2017. "Design optimization of offshore wind farms with multiple types of wind turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1283-1297.
    4. Wu, Yan & Zhang, Shuai & Wang, Ruiqi & Wang, Yufei & Feng, Xiao, 2020. "A design methodology for wind farm layout considering cable routing and economic benefit based on genetic algorithm and GeoSteiner," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 687-698.
    5. Jin, Rongsen & Hou, Peng & Yang, Guangya & Qi, Yuanhang & Chen, Cong & Chen, Zhe, 2019. "Cable routing optimization for offshore wind power plants via wind scenarios considering power loss cost model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    6. Wang, Long & Wu, Jianghai & Wang, Tongguang & Han, Ran, 2020. "An optimization method based on random fork tree coding for the electrical networks of offshore wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1340-1351.
    7. Yuanhang Qi & Peng Hou & Guisong Liu & Rongsen Jin & Zhile Yang & Guangya Yang & Zhaoyang Dong, 2021. "Cable Connection Optimization for Heterogeneous Offshore Wind Farms via a Voronoi Diagram Based Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization with Local Search," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-21, January.
    8. Hou, Peng & Hu, Weihao & Soltani, Mohsen & Chen, Cong & Chen, Zhe, 2017. "Combined optimization for offshore wind turbine micro siting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 271-282.
    9. Mohamed Zaidan Qawaqzeh & Oleksandr Miroshnyk & Taras Shchur & Robert Kasner & Adam Idzikowski & Weronika Kruszelnicka & Andrzej Tomporowski & Patrycja Bałdowska-Witos & Józef Flizikowski & Marcin Zaw, 2021. "Research of Emergency Modes of Wind Power Plants Using Computer Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-15, August.
    10. Martina Fischetti & Matteo Fischetti, 2023. "Integrated Layout and Cable Routing in Wind Farm Optimal Design," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(4), pages 2147-2164, April.
    11. Magnus Daniel Kallinger & José Ignacio Rapha & Pau Trubat Casal & José Luis Domínguez-García, 2023. "Offshore Electrical Grid Layout Optimization for Floating Wind—A Review," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-37, June.
    12. Silvia Schwarze & Eduardo Lalla-Ruiz & Stefan Voß, 2021. "Modeling the capacitated p-cable trench problem with facility costs," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 29(2), pages 713-735, June.
    13. Ren, Zhouyang & Li, Hui & Xu, Yan & Li, Wenyuan & Li, Zhenwen & Dai, Yi, 2021. "A radial-grouping-based planning method for electrical collector systems in tidal current generation farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 632-641.
    14. Aguayo, Maichel M. & Fierro, Pablo E. & De la Fuente, Rodrigo A. & Sepúlveda, Ignacio A. & Figueroa, Dante M., 2021. "A mixed-integer programming methodology to design tidal current farms integrating both cost and benefits: A case study in the Chacao Channel, Chile," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    15. Virginie André & Nathalie Bostel, 2021. "L'éolien offshore : une logistique complexe en manque de pilotage," Post-Print hal-03341567, HAL.
    16. Song, Dongran & Yan, Jiaqi & Gao, Yang & Wang, Lei & Du, Xin & Xu, Zhiliang & Zhang, Zhihong & Yang, Jian & Dong, Mi & Chen, Yang, 2023. "Optimization of floating wind farm power collection system using a novel two-layer hybrid method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    17. Long Wang & Jianghai Wu & Zeling Tang & Tongguang Wang, 2019. "An Integration Optimization Method for Power Collection Systems of Offshore Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-16, October.
    18. Arne Klein & Dag Haugland, 2019. "Obstacle-aware optimization of offshore wind farm cable layouts," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 272(1), pages 373-388, January.
    19. Huthaifa A. Al_Issa & Mohamed Qawaqzeh & Alaa Khasawneh & Roman Buinyi & Viacheslav Bezruchko & Oleksandr Miroshnyk, 2021. "Correct Cross-Section of Cable Screen in a Medium Voltage Collector Network with Isolated Neutral of a Wind Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:12:p:3615-:d:576890. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.