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Outdoor Wellbeing and Quality of Life: A Scientific Literature Review on Thermal Comfort

Author

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  • Ernesto Antonini

    (Department di Architecture—DA, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Vincenzo Vodola

    (Department di Architecture—DA, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Jacopo Gaspari

    (Department di Architecture—DA, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

  • Michaela De Giglio

    (Department di Architecture—DA, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

Abstract

While indoor comfort represents a widely investigated research topic with relation to sustainable development and energy-demand reduction in the built environment, outdoor comfort remains an open field of study, especially with reference to the impacts of climate change and the quality of life for inhabitants, particularly in urban contexts. Despite the relevant efforts spent in the last few decades to advance the understanding of phenomena and the knowledge in this specific field, which obtained much evidence for the topic’s relevance, a comprehensive picture of the studies, as well as a classification of the interconnected subjects and outcomes, is still lacking. This paper reports the outcomes of a literature review aimed at screening the available resources dealing with outdoor thermal comfort, in order to provide a state-of-the-art review that identifies the main topics focused by the researchers, as well as the barriers in defining suitable indexes for assessing thermal comfort in outdoor environments. Although several accurate models and software are available to quantify outdoor human comfort, the evocated state of mind of the final user still remains at the core of this uncertain process.

Suggested Citation

  • Ernesto Antonini & Vincenzo Vodola & Jacopo Gaspari & Michaela De Giglio, 2020. "Outdoor Wellbeing and Quality of Life: A Scientific Literature Review on Thermal Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:8:p:2079-:d:348462
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sulaiman, Halimi & Olsina, Fernando, 2014. "Comfort reliability evaluation of building designs by stochastic hygrothermal simulation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 171-184.
    2. Guo, Hongshan & Aviv, Dorit & Loyola, Mauricio & Teitelbaum, Eric & Houchois, Nicholas & Meggers, Forrest, 2020. "On the understanding of the mean radiant temperature within both the indoor and outdoor environment, a critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    3. Jamei, Elmira & Rajagopalan, Priyadarsini & Seyedmahmoudian, Mohammadmehdi & Jamei, Yashar, 2016. "Review on the impact of urban geometry and pedestrian level greening on outdoor thermal comfort," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1002-1017.
    4. Pingying Lin & Zhonghua Gou & Stephen Siu-Yu Lau & Hao Qin, 2017. "The Impact of Urban Design Descriptors on Outdoor Thermal Environment: A Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Taleghani, Mohammad, 2018. "Outdoor thermal comfort by different heat mitigation strategies- A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 2011-2018.
    6. Tejero-González, Ana & Andrés-Chicote, Manuel & García-Ibáñez, Paola & Velasco-Gómez, Eloy & Rey-Martínez, Francisco Javier, 2016. "Assessing the applicability of passive cooling and heating techniques through climate factors: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 727-742.
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    1. Andrea Boeri & Danila Longo & Kristian Fabbri & Rossella Roversi & Saveria Boulanger, 2023. "The Relation between Outdoor Microclimate and People Flow in Historic City Context the Case Study of Bologna within the ROCK Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-27, May.

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