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A Full-bridge Director Switches based Multilevel Converter with DC Fault Blocking Capability and Its Predictive Control Strategy

Author

Listed:
  • Jin Zhu

    (Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China)

  • Tongzhen Wei

    (Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China)

  • Qunhai Huo

    (Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China)

  • Jingyuan Yin

    (Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District, Beijing 100190, China)

Abstract

Voltage source converter-based high-voltage direct current transmission system (VSC-HVDC) technology has been widely used. However, traditional half-bridge sub module (HBSM)-based module multilevel converter (MMC) cannot block a DC fault current. This paper proposes that a full-bridge director switches based multi-level converter can offer features such as DC side fault blocking capability and is more compact and lower cost than other existing MMC topologies. A suitable predictive control strategy is proposed to minimize the error of the output AC current and the capacitor voltage of the sub-module while the director switches are operated in low-frequency mode. The validity of the proposed topology and control method is demonstrated based on simulation and experimental studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin Zhu & Tongzhen Wei & Qunhai Huo & Jingyuan Yin, 2018. "A Full-bridge Director Switches based Multilevel Converter with DC Fault Blocking Capability and Its Predictive Control Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-22, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2018:i:1:p:91-:d:193723
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Seyed Mehdi Hakimi & Amin Hajizadeh, 2018. "Integration of Photovoltaic Power Units to Power Distribution System through Modular Multilevel Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Zecheng Li & Guojun Tan, 2018. "A Black Start Scheme Based on Modular Multilevel Control-High Voltage Direct Current," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-20, July.
    3. Daliang Yang & Li Yin & Shengguang Xu & Ning Wu, 2018. "Power and Voltage Control for Single-Phase Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Converters under Unbalanced Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Zhi Wu & Jiawei Chu & Wei Gu & Qiang Huang & Liang Chen & Xiaodong Yuan, 2018. "Hybrid Modulated Model Predictive Control in a Modular Multilevel Converter for Multi-Terminal Direct Current Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Yingjie Wang & Bo Yang & Huifang Zuo & Haiyuan Liu & Haohao Yan, 2018. "A DC Short-Circuit Fault Ride Through Strategy of MMC-HVDC Based on the Cascaded Star Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-14, August.
    6. Liang Xiao & Yan Li & Huangqing Xiao & Zheren Zhang & Zheng Xu, 2018. "Electromechanical Transient Modeling of Line Commutated Converter-Modular Multilevel Converter-Based Hybrid Multi-Terminal High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, August.
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