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A Simplified Design Strategy for Multi-Resonant Current Control of a Grid-Connected Voltage Source Inverter with an LCL Filter

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  • Matthias Schiesser

    (Département des Technologies Industrielles (TIN°), Haute école spécialisée de Suisse occidentale (HES-SO), University of Applied Sciences of Western Switzerland, Route de Cheseaux 1, 1401 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland)

  • Sébastien Wasterlain

    (Département des Technologies Industrielles (TIN°), Haute école spécialisée de Suisse occidentale (HES-SO), University of Applied Sciences of Western Switzerland, Route de Cheseaux 1, 1401 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland)

  • Mario Marchesoni

    (Department of Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunications Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Genova, Via all’Opera Pia 11A, 16145 Genova, Italy)

  • Mauro Carpita

    (Département des Technologies Industrielles (TIN°), Haute école spécialisée de Suisse occidentale (HES-SO), University of Applied Sciences of Western Switzerland, Route de Cheseaux 1, 1401 Yverdon-les-Bains, Switzerland)

Abstract

A distorted grid voltage or nonlinear behavior in the current control loop can cause low frequency current harmonics in a grid-connected voltage source inverter (VSI). Many efforts have been made to mitigate such phenomena, including hardware and/or control structure improvements. A well-known suitable strategy to reduce current harmonics in a selective manner is to apply a Proportional Multi-Resonant (PMR) current controller. Inverter-grid stability is another common issue when dealing with grid-connected VSI. Stability is influenced by the inverter impedance, which depends on the controller parameters. This paper presents a simplified tuning strategy for the PMR controller, taking into consideration the inverter-grid stability issue. The obtained controller was implemented and tested in a 10 kW three-phase inverter with a passively damped LCL filter. A significant reduction of current harmonics emission from the inverter up to 650 Hz was achieved without any hardware modification. The limits of PMR controllers to mitigate current harmonics were studied, and the influence of the grid impedance was verified.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthias Schiesser & Sébastien Wasterlain & Mario Marchesoni & Mauro Carpita, 2018. "A Simplified Design Strategy for Multi-Resonant Current Control of a Grid-Connected Voltage Source Inverter with an LCL Filter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:3:p:609-:d:135556
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Norbert Klaes & Florian Pöschke & Horst Schulte, 2021. "Grid Forming Stator Flux Control of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-12, October.
    2. Min Huang & Han Li & Weimin Wu & Frede Blaabjerg, 2019. "Observer-Based Sliding Mode Control to Improve Stability of Three-Phase LCL-Filtered Grid-Connected VSIs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-15, April.
    3. Norbert Klaes & Nico Goldschmidt & Jens Fortmann, 2020. "Voltage Fed Control of Distributed Power Generation Inverters with Inherent Service to Grid Stability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
    4. Rizka Bimarta & Thuy Vi Tran & Kyeong-Hwa Kim, 2018. "Frequency-Adaptive Current Controller Design Based on LQR State Feedback Control for a Grid-Connected Inverter under Distorted Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-29, October.
    5. Yuxia Jiang & Yonggang Li & Yanjun Tian & Luo Wang, 2018. "Phase-Locked Loop Research of Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Impedance Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-21, November.

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