IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i2p259-d128286.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Dynamic Simulation of an Absorption Cooling System with Different Working Mixtures

Author

Listed:
  • Jesús Cerezo

    (Centro de Investigación en Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico)

  • Rosenberg J. Romero

    (Centro de Investigación en Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico)

  • Jonathan Ibarra

    (Centro de Investigación en Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico)

  • Antonio Rodríguez

    (Centro de Investigación en Ingeniería y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico)

  • Gisela Montero

    (Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Benito Juárez y Calle de la Normal S/N, Insurgentes Este, Mexicali 21280, Baja California, Mexico)

  • Alexis Acuña

    (Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Blvd. Benito Juárez y Calle de la Normal S/N, Insurgentes Este, Mexicali 21280, Baja California, Mexico)

Abstract

High consumption of electricity represents an economic and social problem in warm places, caused by the massive use of cooling machines. Absorption systems are a sustainable method for air conditioning applications. However, environmental conditions should be analyzed to avoid crystallization problems of the working mixture. This article presents a thermal analysis of a solar absorption cooling system in dynamic conditions using NH 3 -H 2 O, H 2 O-LiBr, NH 3 -NaSCN, NH 3 -LiNO 3 , and H 2 O-LiCl working mixtures using Equation Engineering Solver (EES) and TRaNsient SYstem Simulation (TRNSYS) software. A solar collector area of 42.5 m 2 was selected to carry out the thermal analysis. The results showed that H 2 O-LiCl obtained the maximum solar (0.67) and minimum heating (0.33) fraction. However, it obtained the maximum lost heat fraction (0.12), in spite of obtaining the best coefficient of performance (COP) among the other working mixtures, due mainly to a crystallization problem. The gain fraction (GF) parameter was used to select the adequate solar collector number for each working mixture. NH 3 -LiNO 3 and NH 3 -H 2 O obtained the highest GF (up 6), and both obtained the maximum solar (0.91) and minimum heating (0.09) fraction, respectively, using 88.8 and 100.4 m 2 of solar collector area, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Jesús Cerezo & Rosenberg J. Romero & Jonathan Ibarra & Antonio Rodríguez & Gisela Montero & Alexis Acuña, 2018. "Dynamic Simulation of an Absorption Cooling System with Different Working Mixtures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:2:p:259-:d:128286
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/2/259/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/2/259/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. De Francisco, A. & Illanes, R. & Torres, J.L. & Castillo, M. & De Blas, M. & Prieto, E. & Garcı́a, A., 2002. "Development and testing of a prototype of low-power water–ammonia absorption equipment for solar energy applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 537-544.
    2. Camelia Stanciu & Dorin Stanciu & Adina-Teodora Gheorghian, 2017. "Thermal Analysis of a Solar Powered Absorption Cooling System with Fully Mixed Thermal Storage at Startup," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-19, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Siddique, Muhammad Zeeshan & Badar, Abdul Waheed & Siddiqui, M. Salman & Butt, Fahad Sarfraz & Saleem, Muhammad & Mahmood, Khalid & Fazal, Imran, 2022. "Performance analysis of double effect solar absorption cooling system with different schemes of hot/cold auxiliary integration and parallel-serial arrangement of solar field," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    2. Gianpiero Colangelo & Brenda Raho & Marco Milanese & Arturo de Risi, 2021. "Numerical Evaluation of a HVAC System Based on a High-Performance Heat Transfer Fluid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-18, June.
    3. Volpato, G. & Rech, S. & Lazzaretto, A. & Roumpedakis, T.C. & Karellas, S. & Frangopoulos, C.A., 2022. "Conceptual development and optimization of the main absorption systems configurations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 685-701.
    4. Jesús Cerezo & Fernando Lara & Rosenberg J. Romero & Antonio Rodríguez, 2021. "Analysis and Simulation of an Absorption Cooling System Using a Latent Heat Storage Tank and a Tempering Valve," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, March.
    5. Alvaro A. S. Lima & Gustavo de N. P. Leite & Alvaro A. V. Ochoa & Carlos A. C. dos Santos & José A. P. da Costa & Paula S. A. Michima & Allysson M. A. Caldas, 2020. "Absorption Refrigeration Systems Based on Ammonia as Refrigerant Using Different Absorbents: Review and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-41, December.
    6. Ancuta C. Abrudan & Octavian G. Pop & Alexandru Serban & Mugur C. Balan, 2019. "New Perspective on Performances and Limits of Solar Fresh Air Cooling in Different Climatic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Stitou, Driss & Mazet, Nathalie & Mauran, Sylvain, 2012. "Experimental investigation of a solid/gas thermochemical storage process for solar air-conditioning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 261-270.
    2. Mohammad Al-Smairan & Moayyad Shawaqfah & Fares AlMomani, 2020. "Techno-Economic Investigation of an Integrated Boiler–Solar Water Heating/Cooling System: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Fernández-García, A. & Zarza, E. & Valenzuela, L. & Pérez, M., 2010. "Parabolic-trough solar collectors and their applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 1695-1721, September.
    4. Wu, Suzhi & Lin, Guoxing & Chen, Jincan, 2005. "Optimum thermoeconomic and thermodynamic performance characteristics of an irreversible three-heat-source heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(15), pages 2257-2271.
    5. Siddiqui, M.U. & Said, S.A.M., 2015. "A review of solar powered absorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 93-115.
    6. Fan, Y. & Luo, L. & Souyri, B., 2007. "Review of solar sorption refrigeration technologies: Development and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 1758-1775, October.
    7. Toghyani, S. & Afshari, E. & Baniasadi, E. & Shadloo, M.S., 2019. "Energy and exergy analyses of a nanofluid based solar cooling and hydrogen production combined system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1013-1025.
    8. Wu, Wei & Ran, Siyuan & Shi, Wenxing & Wang, Baolong & Li, Xianting, 2016. "NH3-H2O water source absorption heat pump (WSAHP) for low temperature heating: Experimental investigation on the off-design performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 697-710.
    9. Afshar, O. & Saidur, R. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Jameel, M., 2012. "A review of thermodynamics and heat transfer in solar refrigeration system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5639-5648.
    10. Hamza Ayaz & Veerakumar Chinnasamy & Junhyeok Yong & Honghyun Cho, 2021. "Review of Technologies and Recent Advances in Low-Temperature Sorption Thermal Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-36, September.
    11. Yunlong Ma & Suvash C. Saha & Wendy Miller & Lisa Guan, 2017. "Comparison of Different Solar-Assisted Air Conditioning Systems for Australian Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-27, September.
    12. Wu, Wei & Wang, Baolong & Shi, Wenxing & Li, Xianting, 2014. "An overview of ammonia-based absorption chillers and heat pumps," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 681-707.
    13. Khan, Mohammed Mumtaz A. & Saidur, R. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2017. "A review for phase change materials (PCMs) in solar absorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 105-137.
    14. Said, S.A.M. & El-Shaarawi, M.A.I. & Siddiqui, M.U., 2013. "Intermittent absorption refrigeration system equipped with an economizer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 332-344.
    15. Mendiburu, Andrés Z. & Roberts, Justo J. & Rodrigues, Letícia Jenisch & Verma, Sujit Kr, 2023. "Thermodynamic modelling for absorption refrigeration cycles powered by solar energy and a case study for Porto Alegre, Brazil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    16. João M. Garcia & Armando Rosa, 2019. "Theoretical Study of an Intermittent Water-Ammonia Absorption Solar System for Small Power Ice Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, June.
    17. Cabrera, F.J. & Fernández-García, A. & Silva, R.M.P. & Pérez-García, M., 2013. "Use of parabolic trough solar collectors for solar refrigeration and air-conditioning applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 103-118.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:2:p:259-:d:128286. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.