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Anomaly Detection in Gas Turbine Fuel Systems Using a Sequential Symbolic Method

Author

Listed:
  • Fei Li

    (School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Hongzhi Wang

    (School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Guowen Zhou

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Daren Yu

    (School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Jiangzhong Li

    (School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Hong Gao

    (School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

Abstract

Anomaly detection plays a significant role in helping gas turbines run reliably and economically. Considering the collective anomalous data and both sensitivity and robustness of the anomaly detection model, a sequential symbolic anomaly detection method is proposed and applied to the gas turbine fuel system. A structural Finite State Machine is used to evaluate posterior probabilities of observing symbolic sequences and the most probable state sequences they may locate. Hence an estimation-based model and a decoding-based model are used to identify anomalies in two different ways. Experimental results indicate that both models have both ideal performance overall, but the estimation-based model has a strong robustness ability, whereas the decoding-based model has a strong accuracy ability, particularly in a certain range of sequence lengths. Therefore, the proposed method can facilitate well existing symbolic dynamic analysis- based anomaly detection methods, especially in the gas turbine domain.

Suggested Citation

  • Fei Li & Hongzhi Wang & Guowen Zhou & Daren Yu & Jiangzhong Li & Hong Gao, 2017. "Anomaly Detection in Gas Turbine Fuel Systems Using a Sequential Symbolic Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-22, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:5:p:724-:d:99215
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marinai, Luca & Probert, Douglas & Singh, Riti, 2004. "Prospects for aero gas-turbine diagnostics: a review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(1), pages 109-126, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mingliang Bai & Jinfu Liu & Yujia Ma & Xinyu Zhao & Zhenhua Long & Daren Yu, 2020. "Long Short-Term Memory Network-Based Normal Pattern Group for Fault Detection of Three-Shaft Marine Gas Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-22, December.
    2. Israel Reyes-Ramírez & Santiago D. Martínez-Boggio & Pedro L. Curto-Risso & Alejandro Medina & Antonio Calvo Hernández & Lev Guzmán-Vargas, 2018. "Symbolic Analysis of the Cycle-to-Cycle Variability of a Gasoline–Hydrogen Fueled Spark Engine Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, April.
    3. Moghaddass, Ramin & Sheng, Shuangwen, 2019. "An anomaly detection framework for dynamic systems using a Bayesian hierarchical framework," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 561-582.

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