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A Feedback Passivation Design for DC Microgrid and Its DC/DC Converters

Author

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  • Feifan Ji

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Ji Xiang

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Wuhua Li

    (College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China)

  • Quanming Yue

    (State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company, Hangzhou 310007, China)

Abstract

There are difficulties in analyzing the stability of microgrids since they are located on various network structures. However, considering that the network often consists of passive elements, the passivity theory is applied in this paper to solve the above-mentioned problem. It has been formerly shown that when the network is weakly strictly positive real (WSPR), the DC microgrid is stable if all interfaces between the microgrid and converters are made to be passive, which is called interface passivity. Then, the feedback passivation method is proposed for the controller design of various DC–DC converters to achieve the interface passivity. The interface passivity is different from the passivity of closed-loop systems on which the passivity based control (PBC) concentrates. The feedback passivation design is detailed for typical buck converters and boost converters in terms of conditions that the controller parameters should satisfy. The theoretical results are verified by a hardware-in-loop real-time labotray (RTLab) simulation of a DC microgrid with four generators.

Suggested Citation

  • Feifan Ji & Ji Xiang & Wuhua Li & Quanming Yue, 2016. "A Feedback Passivation Design for DC Microgrid and Its DC/DC Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2016:i:1:p:14-:d:85981
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Justo, Jackson John & Mwasilu, Francis & Lee, Ju & Jung, Jin-Woo, 2013. "AC-microgrids versus DC-microgrids with distributed energy resources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 387-405.
    2. Xiaodong Lu & Jiangwen Wan, 2016. "Modeling and Control of the Distributed Power Converters in a Standalone DC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-19, March.
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