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The Emergency Medicine Facing the Challenge of Open Science

Author

Listed:
  • Andrea Sixto-Costoya

    (Department of the History of Science and Information Science, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
    UISYS, Joint Research Unit (CSIC—University of Valencia), 46003 Valencia, Spain)

  • Rafael Aleixandre-Benavent

    (UISYS, Joint Research Unit (CSIC—University of Valencia), 46003 Valencia, Spain
    Ingenio (CSIC-Politechnic University of Valencia), 46022 Valencia, Spain)

  • Rut Lucas-Domínguez

    (Department of the History of Science and Information Science, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
    UISYS, Joint Research Unit (CSIC—University of Valencia), 46003 Valencia, Spain)

  • Antonio Vidal-Infer

    (Department of the History of Science and Information Science, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
    UISYS, Joint Research Unit (CSIC—University of Valencia), 46003 Valencia, Spain)

Abstract

(1) Background: The availability of research datasets can strengthen and facilitate research processes. This is specifically relevant in the emergency medicine field due to the importance of providing immediate care in critical situations as the very current Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic is showing to the scientific community. This work aims to show which Emergency Medicine journals indexed in Journal Citation Reports (JCR) currently meet data sharing criteria. (2) Methods: This study analyzes the editorial policies regarding the data deposit of the journals in the emergency medicine category of the JCR and evaluates the Supplementary material of the articles published in these journals that have been deposited in the PubMed Central repository. (3) Results: It has been observed that 19 out of the 24 journals contained in the emergency medicine category of Journal Citation Reports are also located in PubMed Central (PMC), yielding a total of 5983 articles. Out of these, only 9.4% of the articles contain supplemental material. Although second quartile journals of JCR emergency medicine category have quantitatively more articles in PMC, the main journals involved in the deposit of supplemental material belong to the first quartile, of which the most used format in the articles is pdf, followed by text documents. (4) Conclusion: This study reveals that data sharing remains an incipient practice in the emergency medicine field, as there are still barriers between researchers to participate in data sharing. Therefore, it is necessary to promote dynamics to improve this practice both qualitatively (the quality and format of datasets) and quantitatively (the quantity of datasets in absolute terms) in research.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Sixto-Costoya & Rafael Aleixandre-Benavent & Rut Lucas-Domínguez & Antonio Vidal-Infer, 2020. "The Emergency Medicine Facing the Challenge of Open Science," Data, MDPI, vol. 5(2), pages 1-7, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:5:y:2020:i:2:p:28-:d:337023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carol Tenopir & Elizabeth D Dalton & Suzie Allard & Mike Frame & Ivanka Pjesivac & Ben Birch & Danielle Pollock & Kristina Dorsett, 2015. "Changes in Data Sharing and Data Reuse Practices and Perceptions among Scientists Worldwide," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(8), pages 1-24, August.
    2. Heather A Piwowar & Michael J Becich & Howard Bilofsky & Rebecca S Crowley & on behalf of the caBIG Data Sharing and Intellectual Capital Workspace, 2008. "Towards a Data Sharing Culture: Recommendations for Leadership from Academic Health Centers," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(9), pages 1-5, September.
    3. Lisa M Federer & Christopher W Belter & Douglas J Joubert & Alicia Livinski & Ya-Ling Lu & Lissa N Snyders & Holly Thompson, 2018. "Data sharing in PLOS ONE: An analysis of Data Availability Statements," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(5), pages 1-12, May.
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    1. Viktoriia Shubina & Sylvia Holcer & Michael Gould & Elena Simona Lohan, 2020. "Survey of Decentralized Solutions with Mobile Devices for User Location Tracking, Proximity Detection, and Contact Tracing in the COVID-19 Era," Data, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-40, September.
    2. Gabriele Cervino & Luca Fiorillo & Giovanni Surace & Valeria Paduano & Maria Teresa Fiorillo & Rosa De Stefano & Riccardo Laudicella & Sergio Baldari & Michele Gaeta & Marco Cicciù, 2020. "SARS-CoV-2 Persistence: Data Summary up to Q2 2020," Data, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-16, September.

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