IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v12y2022i3p365-d764196.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Comparative Yield and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Two Corn ( Zea mays L.) Hybrids Differing in Maturity under Different Irrigation Treatments

Author

Listed:
  • Lei Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China)

  • Baizhao Ren

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China)

  • Bin Zhao

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China)

  • Peng Liu

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China)

  • Jiwang Zhang

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China)

Abstract

Effective irrigation strategies are of great significance for improving crop yields. There is an increasing concern that short-season corn hybrids are gradually being encouraged to plant in the North China Plain (NCP) with the development of mechanized grain harvesting, but the photosynthetic characteristics and productivity of short-season hybrids are not well documented. The objective of the study was to investigate the effects of different irrigation treatments on photosynthetic characteristics, dry matter accumulation (DMA) and photo-assimilate translocation (PAT/PT), grain yield (GY) and water productivity (WP) of two corn hybrids differing in maturity. In the experiment plots under the rainout shelter facility, short-season hybrid Denghai518 (DH518) and medium- and full-season hybrid Denghai605 (DH605) were grown under three irrigation levels (severe water stress, T1; mild water stress, T2; and non-stress, T3) by two irrigation methods (flood irrigation, FI; surface drip irrigation, SDI) in 2020 and 2021. The results indicated that non-stomatal limitation (NSL) was the main factor leading to the reduction in photosynthesis during the reproductive stage. Severe water stress significantly decreased net photosynthetic rate (P n ) and chlorophyll soil-plant analysis development (SPAD) value, resulting in lower DMA and GY. The contribution rate of vegetative organ photosynthate before flowering (CRP) decreased with the irrigation levels increasing. DMA, GY and WP of SDI increased by 16.23%, 21.49% and 51.31%, respectively, compared to FI. The yields of DH518 were 7.22% lower than those of DH605. The WP penalty for DH605 was attributed to a relatively larger ET. It suggested that applying the optimum irrigation level (T3) under SDI could increase DMA, GY and WP of summer corn in the NCP.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei Wang & Baizhao Ren & Bin Zhao & Peng Liu & Jiwang Zhang, 2022. "Comparative Yield and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Two Corn ( Zea mays L.) Hybrids Differing in Maturity under Different Irrigation Treatments," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-16, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:3:p:365-:d:764196
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/3/365/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/3/365/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Song, Xingyang & Zhou, Guangsheng & He, Qijing & Zhou, Huailin, 2020. "Stomatal limitations to photosynthesis and their critical Water conditions in different growth stages of maize under water stress," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    2. Li, Guanghao & Zhao, Bin & Dong, Shuting & Zhang, Jiwang & Liu, Peng & Lu, Weiping, 2020. "Controlled-release urea combining with optimal irrigation improved grain yield, nitrogen uptake, and growth of maize," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    3. Kumar Jha, Shiva & Ramatshaba, Tefo Steve & Wang, Guangshuai & Liang, Yueping & Liu, Hao & Gao, Yang & Duan, Aiwang, 2019. "Response of growth, yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat to different irrigation methods and scheduling in North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 292-302.
    4. Couto, A. & Ruiz Padín, A. & Reinoso, B., 2013. "Comparative yield and water use efficiency of two maize hybrids differing in maturity under solid set sprinkler and two different lateral spacing drip irrigation systems in León, Spain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 77-84.
    5. Wu, Dali & Xu, Xinxing & Chen, Yanling & Shao, Hui & Sokolowski, Eldad & Mi, Guohua, 2019. "Effect of different drip fertigation methods on maize yield, nutrient and water productivity in two-soils in Northeast China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 200-211.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Chunyu & Li, Sien & Wu, Mousong & Zhang, Wenxin & Guo, Zhenyu & Huang, Siyu & Yang, Danni, 2023. "Co-regulation of temperature and moisture in the irrigated agricultural ecosystem productivity," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Haoru & Li, Xiaoli & Mei, Xurong & Nangia, Vinay & Guo, Rui & Hao, Weiping & Wang, Jiandong, 2023. "An alternative water-fertilizer-saving management practice for wheat-maize cropping system in the North China Plain: Based on a 4-year field study," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    2. Gheysari, Mahdi & Pirnajmedin, Fatemeh & Movahedrad, Hamid & Majidi, Mohammad Mahdi & Zareian, Mohammad Javad, 2021. "Crop yield and irrigation water productivity of silage maize under two water stress strategies in semi-arid environment: Two different pot and field experiments," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    3. Leghari, Shah Jahan & Hu, Kelin & Wei, Yichang & Wang, Tongchao & Bhutto, Tofique Ahmed & Buriro, Mahmooda, 2021. "Modelling water consumption, N fates and maize yield under different water-saving management practices in China and Pakistan," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    4. Yang, Danni & Li, Sien & Kang, Shaozhong & Du, Taisheng & Guo, Ping & Mao, Xiaomin & Tong, Ling & Hao, Xinmei & Ding, Risheng & Niu, Jun, 2020. "Effect of drip irrigation on wheat evapotranspiration, soil evaporation and transpiration in Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    5. Meena, Raj Pal & Karnam, Venkatesh & R, Sendhil & Rinki, & Sharma, R.K. & Tripathi, S.C. & Singh, Gyanendra Pratap, 2019. "Identification of water use efficient wheat genotypes with high yield for regions of depleting water resources in India," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 223(C), pages 1-1.
    6. Miodrag Tolimir & Branka Kresović & Katarina Gajić & Violeta Anđelković & Milan Brankov & Marijana Dugalić & Boško Gajić, 2024. "Integrated effect of irrigation rate and plant density on yield, yield components and water use efficiency of maize," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(8), pages 475-482.
    7. Dongrui Han & Hongyan Cai & Xiaohuan Yang & Xinliang Xu, 2020. "Multi-Source Data Modeling of the Spatial Distribution of Winter Wheat Yield in China from 2000 to 2015," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-16, July.
    8. Zhang, Tibin & Zou, Yufeng & Kisekka, Isaya & Biswas, Asim & Cai, Huanjie, 2021. "Comparison of different irrigation methods to synergistically improve maize’s yield, water productivity and economic benefits in an arid irrigation area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    9. Xinbing Wang & Yuxin Miao & Rui Dong & Zhichao Chen & Yanjie Guan & Xuezhi Yue & Zheng Fang & David J. Mulla, 2019. "Developing Active Canopy Sensor-Based Precision Nitrogen Management Strategies for Maize in Northeast China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-26, January.
    10. Zaiyu, Li & Yan, Mo & Hao, Gao & Shihong, Gong & Yanqun, Zhang & Guangyong, Li & Feng, Wu, 2025. "The hydraulic performance and clogging characteristics of a subsurface drip irrigation system operating for five years in the North China plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    11. Gao, Jia & Li, Lin & Ding, Risheng & Kang, Shaozhong & Du, Taisheng & Tong, Ling & Kang, Jian & Xu, Wanli & Tang, Guangmu, 2025. "Grain yield and water productivity of maize under deficit irrigation and salt stress: Evidences from field experiment and literatures," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    12. Bai, Yu & Gao, Jinhua, 2021. "Optimization of the nitrogen fertilizer schedule of maize under drip irrigation in Jilin, China, based on DSSAT and GA," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    13. Yang, Qi & Zhu, Yueji & Liu, Ling & Wang, Fang, 2021. "Land tenure stability and adoption intensity of sustainable agricultural practices: Evidence from banana farmers in China," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315254, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    14. Yaqian Zong & Chao Xu & Kai Zhou & Xinhui Duan & Bo Han & Chenggang He & Hua Jiang, . "Effects of exogenous ascorbic acid on photosynthesis and xanthophyll cycle in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) under drought and heat stress," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 0.
    15. Wang, Ying & Shi, Wenjuan & Wen, Tianyang, 2023. "Prediction of winter wheat yield and dry matter in North China Plain using machine learning algorithms for optimal water and nitrogen application," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    16. Burak, Selmin & Samanlioglu, Funda & Ülker, Duygu, 2022. "Evaluation of irrigation methods in Söke Plain with HF-AHP-PROMETHEE II hybrid MCDM method," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    17. Xingyang Song & Guangsheng Zhou & Qijin He, 2021. "Critical Leaf Water Content for Maize Photosynthesis under Drought Stress and Its Response to Rewatering," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-14, June.
    18. Zhang, Xueliang & Ding, Beibei & Hou, Yonghao & Feng, Puyu & Liu, De Li & Srinivasan, Raghavan & Chen, Yong, 2024. "Assessing the feasibility of sprinkler irrigation schemes and their adaptation to future climate change in groundwater over-exploitation regions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    19. Głąb, Tomasz & Szewczyk, Wojciech & Gondek, Krzysztof & Mierzwa-Hersztek, Monika & Palmowska, Joanna & Nęcka, Krzysztof, 2020. "Optimization of turfgrass fertigation rate and frequency," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    20. Shen, Hongzheng & Gao, Yunhe & Sun, Kexin & Gu, Yuhui & Ma, Xiaoyi, 2023. "Effects of differential irrigation and nitrogen reduction replacement on winter wheat yield and water productivity and nitrogen-use efficiency," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:3:p:365-:d:764196. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.