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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Patients on COVID-19 Epidemic Attending a Primary Health Care Setting Durban, South Africa

Author

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  • A. M. Hoque
  • S. Buckus
  • M. Hoque
  • A. B. M. Mahbub Alam
  • M. E. Hoque
  • N. Singh

Abstract

There is no proven specific treatment or adequate vaccination roll out against COVID-19 infection in South Africa. Optimal infection control measures encompass primary intervention to minimize the spread of COVID-19. Public knowledge, attitude, and practices of dealing with this highly infectious respiratory disease play a vital role in limiting the spread of the infection. Aim was to identify knowledge, attitudes, and practices gaps on COVID-19 pandemic for possible health education intervention. The objectives were to determine the knowledge, attitude and practices of out-patients attending a primary health care facility. A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted. The Student’s t-test and ANOVA test were carried out to determine the different mean scores for knowledge, attitudes and practices. Pearson’s correlation test was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and practices scores. Binary logistic regression was undertaken to determine the predictor of good knowledge, positive attitude, and preventive practices. A total of 345 out-patient attendees participated of which 51% were male. Over half (52%) of respondents were evaluated as having good knowledge, 59% as having positive attitudes and almost all (95%) were practicing prevention of COVID-19. The knowledge of the respondent was correlated with preventive practices (r=.173, p

Suggested Citation

  • A. M. Hoque & S. Buckus & M. Hoque & A. B. M. Mahbub Alam & M. E. Hoque & N. Singh, 2021. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Patients on COVID-19 Epidemic Attending a Primary Health Care Setting Durban, South Africa," European Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, European Open Science, vol. 3(2), pages 68-73, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejmed0:v:3:y:2021:i:2:id:40758
    DOI: 10.24018/ejmed.2021.3.2.758
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zindoga Mukandavire & Farai Nyabadza & Noble J Malunguza & Diego F Cuadros & Tinevimbo Shiri & Godfrey Musuka, 2020. "Quantifying early COVID-19 outbreak transmission in South Africa and exploring vaccine efficacy scenarios," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(7), pages 1-11, July.
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