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Camshaftless Technology on Internal Engines

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  • Van Viet Pham

    (Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)

Abstract

Along with the development of internal combustion engines, camshafts have also been developed to optimize engine performance. In all types of internal combustion engines, the crankshaft is connected to the camshaft via a toothed belt, chain or pinion. When the crankshaft turns, the camshaft spins and opens and closes the intake and exhaust valve respectively. However, in this non-camshaft engine technology, each intake and exhaust valve will be integrated with an electronically controlled hydraulic pump unit. This system provides a unique ability to independently control intake and exhaust valves. For any engine load, load and discharge times can be programmed independently. The decision system is based on driving conditions, used to maximize performance or minimize fuel consumption and emissions. This allows a greater degree of control over the engine which in turn provides significant performance benefits. This article presents reviews of camshaftless technology developed by VALEO. It is a system that uses solenoid valves to open and close the valve. The solenoid valve will be mounted right on top of the valve inside the engine. The author can see that the technology using this electronic control valve will help reduce the fuel consumption of the engine.

Suggested Citation

  • Van Viet Pham, 2020. "Camshaftless Technology on Internal Engines," European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, European Open Science, vol. 5(2), pages 118-123, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejeng0:v:5:y:2020:i:2:id:61663
    DOI: 10.24018/ejeng.2020.5.2.1663
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