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Berth allocation in a container port: using a continuous location space approach

Author

Listed:
  • Imai, Akio
  • Sun, Xin
  • Nishimura, Etsuko
  • Papadimitriou, Stratos

Abstract

This paper addresses the berth allocation problem in a multi-user container terminal. There are two typical schemes for berth allocation: one in discrete locations and the other in continuous locations. The former has the advantage of easiness in scheduling but it has a weakness in that terminal usage is not fully efficient. The latter exhibits the complete opposite characteristics. In previous papers, the authors have developed and presented the discrete location version of the berth allocation problem. In view of the steadily growing trend in increasing the container ship size, more flexible berth allocation planning is mandatory, especially in busy hub ports where ships of various sizes are calling. In this paper, a heuristic for the berth allocation problem in continuous locations is presented. A wide variety of experiments were conducted and the results showed that the heuristic works well from a practical point of view.

Suggested Citation

  • Imai, Akio & Sun, Xin & Nishimura, Etsuko & Papadimitriou, Stratos, 2005. "Berth allocation in a container port: using a continuous location space approach," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 199-221, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:39:y:2005:i:3:p:199-221
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kim, Kap Hwan & Moon, Kyung Chan, 2003. "Berth scheduling by simulated annealing," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 37(6), pages 541-560, July.
    2. Imai, Akio & Nishimura, Etsuko & Papadimitriou, Stratos, 2001. "The dynamic berth allocation problem for a container port," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 401-417, May.
    3. Nishimura, Etsuko & Imai, Akio & Papadimitriou, Stratos, 2001. "Berth allocation planning in the public berth system by genetic algorithms," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 131(2), pages 282-292, June.
    4. Imai, Akio & Nishimura, Etsuko & Papadimitriou, Stratos, 2003. "Berth allocation with service priority," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 437-457, June.
    5. K T Park & K H Kim, 2002. "Berth scheduling for container terminals by using a sub-gradient optimization technique," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 53(9), pages 1054-1062, September.
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