IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/thpobi/v144y2022icp37-48.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hominin forager technology, food sharing, and diet breadth

Author

Listed:
  • Aoki, Kenichi
  • Wakano, Joe Yuichiro

Abstract

We propose a predator–prey model to explain diachronic changes in Palaeolithic diet breadth. The fraction of rapidly-reproducing hard-to-catch hares and birds among small animals in the hominin diet shows a significant increase between the Middle and Upper Palaeolithic in the Levant, with an associated decrease in slowly-reproducing easily-caught tortoises. Our model interprets this fraction in terms of foraging effort allocated to, and foraging efficiency for each of these two classes of resource, in addition to their abundances. We focus on evolutionary adjustments in the allocation of foraging effort. The convergence stable strategy (CSS) of foraging effort and the dietary fraction of hares/birds are both highly sensitive to variation in the foraging efficiencies, which may have been upgraded by advanced technology introduced from Africa or developed locally. A positive correlation (not necessarily a cause and effect relationship) is observed between this fraction and forager population when the foraging efficiency for hares/birds is varied. Overexploitation can however result in a reduction of both diet breadth and forager population, as can food sharing within the forager group. Food sharing is routine among recent (and perhaps also Palaeolithic) foragers. We speculate that some controversial issues regarding this public goods problem might be resolved if we could incorporate sexual selection into our model.

Suggested Citation

  • Aoki, Kenichi & Wakano, Joe Yuichiro, 2022. "Hominin forager technology, food sharing, and diet breadth," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 37-48.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:thpobi:v:144:y:2022:i:c:p:37-48
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tpb.2022.01.003
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004058092200003X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.tpb.2022.01.003?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Judith Beier & Nils Anthes & Joachim Wahl & Katerina Harvati, 2018. "Similar cranial trauma prevalence among Neanderthals and Upper Palaeolithic modern humans," Nature, Nature, vol. 563(7733), pages 686-690, November.
    2. Heng Li & Richard Durbin, 2011. "Inference of human population history from individual whole-genome sequences," Nature, Nature, vol. 475(7357), pages 493-496, July.
    3. Kirch, P.V. & Asner, G. & Chadwick, O.A. & Field, J. & Ladefoged, T. & Lee, C. & Puleston, C. & Tuljapurkar, S. & Vitousek, P.M., 2012. "Building and testing models of long-term agricultural intensification and population dynamics: A case study from the Leeward Kohala Field System, Hawai’i," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 18-28.
    4. Kirch, P.V. & Asner, G. & Chadwick, O.A. & Field, J. & Ladefoged, T. & Lee, C. & Puleston, C. & Tuljapurkar, S. & Vitousek, P.M., 2012. "Reprint: Building and testing models of long-term agricultural intensification and population dynamics: A case study from the Leeward Kohala Field System, Hawai’i," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 54-64.
    5. Israel Hershkovitz & Ofer Marder & Avner Ayalon & Miryam Bar-Matthews & Gal Yasur & Elisabetta Boaretto & Valentina Caracuta & Bridget Alex & Amos Frumkin & Mae Goder-Goldberger & Philipp Gunz & Ralph, 2015. "Levantine cranium from Manot Cave (Israel) foreshadows the first European modern humans," Nature, Nature, vol. 520(7546), pages 216-219, April.
    6. Qiaomei Fu & Heng Li & Priya Moorjani & Flora Jay & Sergey M. Slepchenko & Aleksei A. Bondarev & Philip L. F. Johnson & Ayinuer Aximu-Petri & Kay Prüfer & Cesare de Filippo & Matthias Meyer & Nicolas , 2014. "Genome sequence of a 45,000-year-old modern human from western Siberia," Nature, Nature, vol. 514(7523), pages 445-449, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Noa Kekuewa Lincoln & Jack Rossen & Peter Vitousek & Jesse Kahoonei & Dana Shapiro & Keone Kalawe & Māhealani Pai & Kehaulani Marshall & Kamuela Meheula, 2018. "Restoration of ‘Āina Malo‘o on Hawai‘i Island: Expanding Biocultural Relationships," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-22, October.
    2. Martínez-Fernández, Julia & Esteve-Selma, Miguel Angel & Baños-González, Isabel & Carreño, Francisca & Moreno, Angeles, 2013. "Sustainability of Mediterranean irrigated agro-landscapes," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 248(C), pages 11-19.
    3. Gideon S Bradburd & Peter L Ralph & Graham M Coop, 2016. "A Spatial Framework for Understanding Population Structure and Admixture," PLOS Genetics, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(1), pages 1-38, January.
    4. Juraj Bergman & Rasmus Ø. Pedersen & Erick J. Lundgren & Rhys T. Lemoine & Sophie Monsarrat & Elena A. Pearce & Mikkel H. Schierup & Jens-Christian Svenning, 2023. "Worldwide Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene population declines in extant megafauna are associated with Homo sapiens expansion rather than climate change," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Kai Yuan & Xumin Ni & Chang Liu & Yuwen Pan & Lian Deng & Rui Zhang & Yang Gao & Xueling Ge & Jiaojiao Liu & Xixian Ma & Haiyi Lou & Taoyang Wu & Shuhua Xu, 2021. "Refining models of archaic admixture in Eurasia with ArchaicSeeker 2.0," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Ya-Mei Ding & Xiao-Xu Pang & Yu Cao & Wei-Ping Zhang & Susanne S. Renner & Da-Yong Zhang & Wei-Ning Bai, 2023. "Genome structure-based Juglandaceae phylogenies contradict alignment-based phylogenies and substitution rates vary with DNA repair genes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Romain Fournier & Zoi Tsangalidou & David Reich & Pier Francesco Palamara, 2023. "Haplotype-based inference of recent effective population size in modern and ancient DNA samples," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    8. Steinrücken, Matthias & Paul, Joshua S. & Song, Yun S., 2013. "A sequentially Markov conditional sampling distribution for structured populations with migration and recombination," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 51-61.
    9. Barton, N.H. & Etheridge, A.M. & Kelleher, J. & Véber, A., 2013. "Inference in two dimensions: Allele frequencies versus lengths of shared sequence blocks," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 105-119.
    10. Javier G. Serrano & Alejandra C. Ordóñez & Jonathan Santana & Elías Sánchez-Cañadillas & Matilde Arnay & Amelia Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Jacob Morales & Javier Velasco-Vázquez & Verónica Alberto-Barroso , 2023. "The genomic history of the indigenous people of the Canary Islands," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    11. Guangping Huang & Lingyun Song & Xin Du & Xin Huang & Fuwen Wei, 2023. "Evolutionary genomics of camouflage innovation in the orchid mantis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    12. Legried, Brandon & Terhorst, Jonathan, 2022. "Rates of convergence in the two-island and isolation-with-migration models," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 16-27.
    13. Chi-Chun Liu & David Witonsky & Anna Gosling & Ju Hyeon Lee & Harald Ringbauer & Richard Hagan & Nisha Patel & Raphaela Stahl & John Novembre & Mark Aldenderfer & Christina Warinner & Anna Di Rienzo &, 2022. "Ancient genomes from the Himalayas illuminate the genetic history of Tibetans and their Tibeto-Burman speaking neighbors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    14. Jörn Bethune & April Kleppe & Søren Besenbacher, 2022. "A method to build extended sequence context models of point mutations and indels," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    15. Wilton, Peter R. & Baduel, Pierre & Landon, Matthieu M. & Wakeley, John, 2017. "Population structure and coalescence in pedigrees: Comparisons to the structured coalescent and a framework for inference," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 1-12.
    16. Hobolth, Asger & Jensen, Jens Ledet, 2014. "Markovian approximation to the finite loci coalescent with recombination along multiple sequences," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 48-58.
    17. Paul F. Steinberg, 2015. "Can We Generalize from Case Studies?," Global Environmental Politics, MIT Press, vol. 15(3), pages 152-175, August.
    18. Carmi, Shai & Wilton, Peter R. & Wakeley, John & Pe’er, Itsik, 2014. "A renewal theory approach to IBD sharing," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 35-48.
    19. Kerdoncuff, Elise & Lambert, Amaury & Achaz, Guillaume, 2020. "Testing for population decline using maximal linkage disequilibrium blocks," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 171-181.
    20. Youjie Zhao & Chengyong Su & Bo He & Ruie Nie & Yunliang Wang & Junye Ma & Jingyu Song & Qun Yang & Jiasheng Hao, 2023. "Dispersal from the Qinghai-Tibet plateau by a high-altitude butterfly is associated with rapid expansion and reorganization of its genome," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:thpobi:v:144:y:2022:i:c:p:37-48. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/intelligence .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.