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Exploring referee abuse through the lens of the collegiate rugby coach

Author

Listed:
  • Jacobs, Brittany L.
  • Tingle, Jacob K.
  • Oja, Brent D.
  • Smith, Mark A.

Abstract

Referees are valuable contributors to the legitimacy of a sporting contest. Despite this, abuse in sport has become a growing concern and is regularly noted as an obstacle with which referees must contend. Continued abuses have been associated with referee discontinuation and have been noted as a detrimental influence in the recruitment and retention of referees. Sporting organizations, coaches, and players all feel the impact when there is an inadequate supply of referees. Coaches have been noted as a primary perpetrator of referee abuse; thus, in this study, the authors utilize a phenomenological approach to explore perceptions of referee abuse through the lens of the collegiate rugby coach. Data were collected from 15 participants, all of whom completed two phone interviews. Five factors that influence one's perceptions of and proclivity towards referee abuse emerged from the data: (a) personal characteristics/philosophies, (b) relationships, (c) social influences, (d) organizational expectations, and (e) culture. Implications to practice and recommendations for future research are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacobs, Brittany L. & Tingle, Jacob K. & Oja, Brent D. & Smith, Mark A., 2020. "Exploring referee abuse through the lens of the collegiate rugby coach," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(1), pages 39-51.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:spomar:v:23:y:2020:i:1:p:39-51
    DOI: 10.1016/j.smr.2019.03.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kellett, Pamm & Shilbury, David, 2007. "Umpire Participation: Is Abuse Really the Issue?," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 209-229, November.
    2. Stacy Warner & Jacob K. Tingle & Pamm Kellett, 2012. "An administrative mess: A case study from the officiating community," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 368-380, July.
    3. Pamm Kellett & David Shilbury, 2007. "Umpire Participation: Is Abuse Really the Issue?," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(3), pages 209-229, September.
    4. Cuskelly, Graham & Hoye, Russell, 2013. "Sports officials’ intention to continue," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 451-464.
    5. Oja, Brent D. & Bass, Jordan R. & Gordon, Brian S., 2015. "Conceptualizing employee identification with sport organizations: Sport Employee Identification (SEI)," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 18(4), pages 583-595.
    6. Brent D. Oja & Jordan R. Bass & Brian S. Gordon, 2015. "Conceptualizing employee identification with sport organizations: Sport Employee Identification (SEI)," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 583-595, October.
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