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Ergodic decompositions of stationary max-stable processes in terms of their spectral functions

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  • Dombry, Clément
  • Kabluchko, Zakhar

Abstract

We revisit conservative/dissipative and positive/null decompositions of stationary max-stable processes. Originally, both decompositions were defined in an abstract way based on the underlying non-singular flow representation. We provide simple criteria which allow to tell whether a given spectral function belongs to the conservative/dissipative or positive/null part of the de Haan spectral representation. Specifically, we prove that a spectral function is null-recurrent iff it converges to 0 in the Cesàro sense. For processes with locally bounded sample paths we show that a spectral function is dissipative iff it converges to 0. Surprisingly, for such processes a spectral function is integrable a.s. iff it converges to 0 a.s. Based on these results, we provide new criteria for ergodicity, mixing, and existence of a mixed moving maximum representation of a stationary max-stable process in terms of its spectral functions. In particular, we study a decomposition of max-stable processes which characterizes the mixing property.

Suggested Citation

  • Dombry, Clément & Kabluchko, Zakhar, 2017. "Ergodic decompositions of stationary max-stable processes in terms of their spectral functions," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 127(6), pages 1763-1784.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:spapps:v:127:y:2017:i:6:p:1763-1784
    DOI: 10.1016/j.spa.2016.10.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kabluchko, Zakhar & Schlather, Martin, 2010. "Ergodic properties of max-infinitely divisible processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 120(3), pages 281-295, March.
    2. Stoev, Stilian A., 2008. "On the ergodicity and mixing of max-stable processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 118(9), pages 1679-1705, September.
    3. Wang, Yizao & Stoev, Stilian A., 2010. "On the association of sum- and max-stable processes," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(5-6), pages 480-488, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hashorva, Enkelejd, 2018. "Representations of max-stable processes via exponential tilting," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 128(9), pages 2952-2978.
    2. Krzysztof Dȩbicki & Enkelejd Hashorva, 2020. "Approximation of Supremum of Max-Stable Stationary Processes & Pickands Constants," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 33(1), pages 444-464, March.
    3. Parthanil Roy, 2017. "Maxima of stable random fields, nonsingular actions and finitely generated abelian groups: A survey," Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 513-540, December.
    4. Hashorva, Enkelejd & Kume, Alfred, 2021. "Multivariate max-stable processes and homogeneous functionals," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    5. Janßen, Anja, 2019. "Spectral tail processes and max-stable approximations of multivariate regularly varying time series," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 129(6), pages 1993-2009.

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