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Increasing mortality differentials by residential area level of poverty: Britain 1981-1997

Author

Listed:
  • Shaw, Mary
  • Gordon, David
  • Dorling, Danny
  • Mitchell, Richard
  • Davey Smith, George

Abstract

This paper considers mortality for ages 15-64 for the period 1981-97 in Britain according to population deciles defined by an area-based poverty measure. Over the study period there has been a polarization of life chances such that by 1994-97 almost one quarter of deaths in this age group can be attributed to unfavourable socioeconomic circumstances. Mortality differentials according to socioeconomic circumstances increased in tandem with increases in income inequality. A commitment to redistributive social policies is necessary if the trend of increasing inequality is to be reversed.

Suggested Citation

  • Shaw, Mary & Gordon, David & Dorling, Danny & Mitchell, Richard & Davey Smith, George, 2000. "Increasing mortality differentials by residential area level of poverty: Britain 1981-1997," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 51(1), pages 151-153, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:51:y:2000:i:1:p:151-153
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Birthe Jongeneel-Grimen & Mariël Droomers & Karien Stronks & J. Oers & Anton Kunst, 2013. "Migration and geographical inequalities in health in the Netherlands: an investigation of age patterns," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 58(6), pages 845-854, December.
    2. Anne Ellaway & Sally Macintyre & Ade Kearns, 2001. "Perceptions of Place and Health in Socially Contrasting Neighbourhoods," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 38(12), pages 2299-2316, November.
    3. Barnett, Ross & Pearce, Jamie & Moon, Graham, 2005. "Does social inequality matter? Changing ethnic socio-economic disparities and Maori smoking in New Zealand, 1981-1996," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(7), pages 1515-1526, April.
    4. P. Congdon & H. Southall, 2005. "Trends in inequality in infant mortality in the north of England, 1921–1973, and their association with urban and social structure," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 168(4), pages 679-700, November.
    5. Mark Hayward & Bridget Gorman, 2004. "The long arm of childhood: The influence of early-life social conditions on men’s mortality," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 41(1), pages 87-107, February.

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