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Productive aging of Korean older people based on time use

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  • Kim, Ju Hyun

Abstract

This study differentiated the diversified aspects of older adulthood in terms of productive activities and examined which attributes of the elderly shaped these dissimilarities of productive aging. This research shed light on the multi-dimensional nature of the productive activities of the Korean elderly, using the 2014 Time Use Survey produced by Statistics Korea. This study selected 3766 older adults aged 65 and older who resided in city areas. The results revealed that the time used for productive activities for older adults were different based on objective factors. These differences were clear enough to be classified into distinctive clusters. When analyzed in terms of the amount of time spent, gender of the elderly turned out to be the most discriminating factor. As for the dimension of labor, gender division of labor still existed during older adulthood in that older men were more active in doing paid work, whereas care of family was assigned as women's responsibility. Furthermore, most of the elderly did not participate in productive activities, and this possibility rose as one's age increased.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Ju Hyun, 2019. "Productive aging of Korean older people based on time use," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 6-13.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:229:y:2019:i:c:p:6-13
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.04.020
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    Cited by:

    1. Suresh Sharma & Jyoti Chaudhary, 2022. "Association between Time Use Behaviour and Health and Well Being among Elderly: Evidence from the Longitudinal Ageing Study of India," IEG Working Papers 450, Institute of Economic Growth.
    2. Kim, Hoolda & Mitra, Sophie, 2022. "Dynamics of health and labor income in Korea," The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Elsevier, vol. 21(C).
    3. Yungsoo Lee, 2021. "Activity Profiles among Older Adults: Latent Class Analysis Using the Korean Time Use Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Bertil Vilhelmson & Eva Thulin & Erik Elldér, 2022. "Is ageing becoming more active? Exploring cohort-wise changes in everyday time use among the older population in Sweden," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 447-461, September.
    5. Hoolda Kim & Sophie Mitra, 2023. "Dynamics of Health and Labor Incomes in Korea," Fordham Economics Discussion Paper Series dp2023-01er:dp2023-01, Fordham University, Department of Economics.

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