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Social mobility and subclinical atherosclerosis in a middle-income country: Association of intra- and inter-generational social mobility with carotid intima-media thickness in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil)

Author

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  • Guimarães, Joanna M.N.
  • Clarke, Philippa
  • Tate, Denise
  • Coeli, Claudia Medina
  • Griep, Rosane Harter
  • Fonseca, Maria de Jesus Mendes da
  • Santos, Itamar S.
  • Melo, Enirtes Caetano Prates
  • Chor, Dora

Abstract

Over the past half century Brazil has undergone a process of dramatic industrialization and urbanization. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) have become common due to rapid demographic, epidemiologic, and nutritional transitions. The association of social mobility with subclinical CVD has been rarely explored, particularly in developing societies. We investigated the association of intra- and inter-generational social mobility with carotid intima-media thickness (IMT), a marker of subclinical or asymptomatic atherosclerosis, in a large Brazilian sample (ELSA-Brasil).

Suggested Citation

  • Guimarães, Joanna M.N. & Clarke, Philippa & Tate, Denise & Coeli, Claudia Medina & Griep, Rosane Harter & Fonseca, Maria de Jesus Mendes da & Santos, Itamar S. & Melo, Enirtes Caetano Prates & Chor, D, 2016. "Social mobility and subclinical atherosclerosis in a middle-income country: Association of intra- and inter-generational social mobility with carotid intima-media thickness in the Brazilian Longitudin," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 9-17.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:169:y:2016:i:c:p:9-17
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.09.021
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