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Theoretical analysis and experimental verification of PV modules

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmad, G.E.
  • Hussein, H.M.S.
  • El-Ghetany, H.H.

Abstract

This paper introduces a theoretical analysis of the performance of photovoltaic modules under different meteorological conditions and design parameters. Based on the analysis, A FORTRAN computer sub-program has been constructed and connected to TRNSYS simulation program. The present sub-program is executed within the TRNSYS program to compute the different parameters of PV modules. These parameters include short circuit current, open circuit voltage, maximum output power, I-V and P-V characteristics, and efficiency. To verify the present sub-program, an experimental set up has been installed. It includes a group of identical PV modules mounted at different tilt angles and orientations, an electronic load, a weather station, a data acquisition system, and a computer. The comparison between the experimental and theoretical results shows good agreement at different meteorological conditions, tilt angles, and orientations.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmad, G.E. & Hussein, H.M.S. & El-Ghetany, H.H., 2003. "Theoretical analysis and experimental verification of PV modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(8), pages 1159-1168.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:28:y:2003:i:8:p:1159-1168
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(02)00228-8
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ma, Tao & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin, 2014. "Solar photovoltaic system modeling and performance prediction," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 304-315.
    2. Celik, A.N., 2007. "Effect of different load profiles on the loss-of-load probability of stand-alone photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(12), pages 2096-2115.
    3. García-Gracia, M. & El Halabi, N. & Khodr, H.M. & Sanz, Jose Fco, 2010. "Improvement of large scale solar installation model for ground current analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3467-3474, November.
    4. Hafez, A.Z. & Soliman, A. & El-Metwally, K.A. & Ismail, I.M., 2017. "Tilt and azimuth angles in solar energy applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 147-168.
    5. Klemen Deželak & Peter Bracinik & Klemen Sredenšek & Sebastijan Seme, 2021. "Proportional-Integral Controllers Performance of a Grid-Connected Solar PV System with Particle Swarm Optimization and Ziegler–Nichols Tuning Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Celik, Ali Naci & Acikgoz, NasIr, 2007. "Modelling and experimental verification of the operating current of mono-crystalline photovoltaic modules using four- and five-parameter models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 1-15, January.

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