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Analysis of the energy potential of tidal streams on the Faroe Shelf

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  • Simonsen, Knud
  • Niclasen, Bárður A.

Abstract

A first estimate of the energy potential in the tidal streams on the Faroe Shelf is derived from a barotropic numerical model with 100 m resolution. A total of 13 sites are identified as potential candidates for the harvest of the tidal stream energy with a total available mean energy flux in transects through these locations exceeding 2 GW. Of this 214–886 MW is in areas with depths larger than 40 m and peak velocities above 2.5 ms−1, where the lower estimate is for the mean tide and the higher estimate is with 8 constituents included in the assessment. Lowering the criteria for the peak velocities expands the potential areas significantly. A relatively large diversity of tidal phasing between the sites is identified suggesting good opportunities to construct a network of production units with a low ebb/flood variability.

Suggested Citation

  • Simonsen, Knud & Niclasen, Bárður A., 2021. "Analysis of the energy potential of tidal streams on the Faroe Shelf," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 836-844.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:163:y:2021:i:c:p:836-844
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.08.123
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robins, Peter E. & Neill, Simon P. & Lewis, Matt J. & Ward, Sophie L., 2015. "Characterising the spatial and temporal variability of the tidal-stream energy resource over the northwest European shelf seas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 510-522.
    2. Neill, Simon P. & Hashemi, M. Reza & Lewis, Matt J., 2016. "Tidal energy leasing and tidal phasing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 580-587.
    3. Katsaprakakis, Dimitris Al & Thomsen, Bjarti & Dakanali, Irini & Tzirakis, Kostas, 2019. "Faroe Islands: Towards 100% R.E.S. penetration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 473-484.
    4. Neill, Simon P. & Hashemi, M. Reza & Lewis, Matt J., 2014. "Optimal phasing of the European tidal stream resource using the greedy algorithm with penalty function," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 997-1006.
    5. Lewis, M. & Neill, S.P. & Robins, P.E. & Hashemi, M.R., 2015. "Resource assessment for future generations of tidal-stream energy arrays," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 403-415.
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    1. Daniel Coles & Athanasios Angeloudis & Zoe Goss & Jon Miles, 2021. "Tidal Stream vs. Wind Energy: The Value of Cyclic Power When Combined with Short-Term Storage in Hybrid Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.

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