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Estimating heat transfer losses caused by alkali salt deposits in biomass combustion

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  • Capablo, Joaquín
  • Salvadó, Joan

Abstract

The results of a simulation of heat balance in the tube side of a heat exchanger operating in the superheated steam zone of a biomass combustion boiler are presented. The alkali salt deposits on the surface of the exchanger interfere with the heat transfer from hot gases to the superheated steam. A theoretical model has been used to assess the layer growth of these deposits depending on different operational parameters and to study the influence on the heat transfer rate. The weight of some variables such as the superheated steam temperature and pressure, the diameter of the heat exchanger tube or the particle diameter on the heat transfer losses is low (<1%) in the studied range. Other parameters, such as the hot gas temperature, concentration of alkali salts or gas speed, have a higher influence up to 4, 10 and 15%, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Capablo, Joaquín & Salvadó, Joan, 2017. "Estimating heat transfer losses caused by alkali salt deposits in biomass combustion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 449-457.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:105:y:2017:i:c:p:449-457
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.12.085
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    Cited by:

    1. Chapela, S. & Porteiro, J. & Garabatos, M. & Patiño, D. & Gómez, M.A. & Míguez, J.L., 2019. "CFD study of fouling phenomena in small-scale biomass boilers: Experimental validation with two different boilers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 552-562.
    2. Chapela, Sergio & Cid, Natalia & Porteiro, Jacobo & Míguez, José Luis, 2020. "Numerical transient modelling of the fouling phenomena and its influence on thermal performance in a low-scale biomass shell boiler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 309-318.
    3. Jiang, Haipeng & Bi, Mingshu & Li, Bei & Gan, Bo & Gao, Wei, 2018. "Combustion behaviors and temperature characteristics in pulverized biomass dust explosions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 45-54.

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