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Resilience-based optimisation framework for post-earthquake restoration of power systems

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  • Xie, Qiang
  • Liu, Xiao
  • Wu, Siyuan

Abstract

Power systems suffer significant damage during earthquakes and recover slowly. To assess the seismic resilience and optimise the post-earthquake recovery of power systems, this paper proposes a multi-model framework for assessing power systems’ performance. The seismic intensity attenuation model was determined based on seismic characteristics. A method for evaluating the operational state of power-system components was developed using seismic vulnerability curves. An operational network model of power systems was created using undirected weighted graphs and adjacency matrices. The power-transmission efficiency, reliability, and power-load capacity of the network model were considered to propose functional metrics for quantitatively assessing the working state of the system. Subsequently, a post-earthquake recovery optimisation framework for power systems was proposed by establishing functional time-varying parameters, curves, and resilience metrics. A four-stage process for analysing recovery-path optimisation was explicitly defined based on seismic resilience metrics., the recovery characteristics and the optimal recovery path were identified by analysing the recovery optimisation of a typical power-network test system. Finally, the seismic retrofitting effects and economic benefits of infrastructure were evaluated, and key components of seismic reinforcement were identified.

Suggested Citation

  • Xie, Qiang & Liu, Xiao & Wu, Siyuan, 2025. "Resilience-based optimisation framework for post-earthquake restoration of power systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 257(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:257:y:2025:i:pa:s0951832025000110
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2025.110808
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