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Use of aggregates from recycled construction and demolition waste in concrete

Author

Listed:
  • Rao, Akash
  • Jha, Kumar N.
  • Misra, Sudhir

Abstract

Construction and Demolition (C&D) waste constitutes a major portion of total solid waste production in the world, and most of it is used in land fills. Research by concrete engineers has clearly suggested the possibility of appropriately treating and reusing such waste as aggregate in new concrete, especially in lower level applications. This paper discusses different aspects of the problem beginning with a brief review of the international scenario in terms of C&D waste generated, recycled aggregates (RA) produced from C&D waste and their utilization in concrete and governmental initiatives towards recycling of C&D waste. Along with a brief overview of the engineering properties of recycled aggregates, the paper also gives a summary of the effect of use of recycled aggregate on the properties of fresh and hardened concrete. The paper concludes by identifying some of the major barriers in more widespread use of RA in recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), including lack of awareness, lack of government support, non-existence of specifications/codes for reusing these aggregates in new concrete.

Suggested Citation

  • Rao, Akash & Jha, Kumar N. & Misra, Sudhir, 2007. "Use of aggregates from recycled construction and demolition waste in concrete," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 71-81.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:50:y:2007:i:1:p:71-81
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2006.05.010
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Noguchi, Takafumi & Park, Won-Jun & Kitagaki, Ryoma, 2015. "Risk evaluation for recycled aggregate according to deleterious impurity content considering deconstruction scenarios and production methods," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 104(PB), pages 405-416.
    2. Wijayasundara, Mayuri & Mendis, Priyan & Zhang, Lihai & Sofi, Massoud, 2016. "Financial assessment of manufacturing recycled aggregate concrete in ready-mix concrete plants," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 187-201.
    3. Lautaro R. Santillán & Claudio J. Zega & Edgardo F. Irassar, 2024. "Current Knowledge and Pending Research on Sulfate Resistance of Recycled Aggregate Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, February.
    4. Athanas KONIN & David KOUADIO, 2011. "Influence of Cement Content on Recycled Aggregates Concrete Properties," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 5(1), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Spoerri, Andy & Lang, Daniel J. & Binder, Claudia R. & Scholz, Roland W., 2009. "Expert-based scenarios for strategic waste and resource management planning—C&D waste recycling in the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 53(10), pages 592-600.
    6. Wanchai Yodsudjai & Kirati Nitichote, 2022. "Chloride Penetration Behavior of Concrete Made from Various Types of Recycled Concrete Aggregate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-14, February.
    7. Tam, Vivian W.Y. & Le, Khoa N., 2007. "Aggregate testing using 2nd-, 7th- and 10th-order interpolation polynomials," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 39-57.
    8. Mohammed A. Abed & Bassam A. Tayeh & B. H. Abu Bakar & Rita Nemes, 2021. "Two-Year Non-Destructive Evaluation of Eco-Efficient Concrete at Ambient Temperature and after Freeze-Thaw Cycles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-17, September.
    9. Anna M. Grabiec & Jeonghyun Kim & Andrzej Ubysz & Pilar Bilbao, 2021. "Some Remarks towards a Better Understanding of the Use of Concrete Recycled Aggregate: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-19, December.
    10. Castorina S. Vieira & Paulo M. Pereira, 2022. "Influence of the Geosynthetic Type and Compaction Conditions on the Pullout Behaviour of Geosynthetics Embedded in Recycled Construction and Demolition Materials," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-21, January.
    11. Knoeri, Christof & Binder, Claudia R. & Althaus, Hans-Joerg, 2011. "Decisions on recycling: Construction stakeholders’ decisions regarding recycled mineral construction materials," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 55(11), pages 1039-1050.
    12. Li Wang & Yanhong Lv & Siyu Huang & Yu Liu & Xinrong Li, 2023. "The Evolution of Research on C&D Waste and Sustainable Development of Resources: A Bibliometric Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-20, June.
    13. Sabai, M.M. & Cox, M.G.D.M. & Mato, R.R. & Egmond, E.L.C. & Lichtenberg, J.J.N., 2013. "Concrete block production from construction and demolition waste in Tanzania," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 9-19.
    14. Paulo Miguel Pereira & Castorina Silva Vieira, 2022. "A Literature Review on the Use of Recycled Construction and Demolition Materials in Unbound Pavement Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-28, October.
    15. Lotfi, Somayeh & Deja, Jan & Rem, Peter & Mróz, Radosław & van Roekel, Eric & van der Stelt, Hans, 2014. "Mechanical recycling of EOL concrete into high-grade aggregates," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 117-125.
    16. Yuh-Shan Ho, 2019. "Comment on Chen, J.; Su, Y.; Si, H.; Chen, J. Managerial Areas of Construction and Demolition Waste: A Scientometric Review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2018, 15 , 2350," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-4, May.
    17. Jin, Ruoyu & Li, Bo & Zhou, Tongyu & Wanatowski, Dariusz & Piroozfar, Poorang, 2017. "An empirical study of perceptions towards construction and demolition waste recycling and reuse in China," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 86-98.

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