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Experimental analyses of step extent and contact buffer in pedestrian dynamics

Author

Listed:
  • Thompson, Peter
  • Tavana, Hossein
  • Goulding, Cathy
  • Frantzich, Håkan
  • Boyce, Karen
  • Nilsson, Daniel
  • Larsson, Gabriel
  • Friholm, Jesper
  • McGrath, Denise

Abstract

This study aims to quantify and develop a deeper understanding of the parameters that underpin the development of a new, predictive, microscopic model of pedestrian movement with the potential to accurately reflect the complexity of flow dynamics now and into the future. It presents the results and analyses of two single file experiments designed to quantify the physical space taken up by the extent of a person’s stepping movement (maximum step extent) and the minimum distance between points of inter-person contact (contact buffer) across a range of walking speeds.

Suggested Citation

  • Thompson, Peter & Tavana, Hossein & Goulding, Cathy & Frantzich, Håkan & Boyce, Karen & Nilsson, Daniel & Larsson, Gabriel & Friholm, Jesper & McGrath, Denise, 2022. "Experimental analyses of step extent and contact buffer in pedestrian dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 593(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:593:y:2022:i:c:s0378437122000462
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2022.126927
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Jiayue & Boltes, Maik & Seyfried, Armin & Zhang, Jun & Ziemer, Verena & Weng, Wenguo, 2018. "Linking pedestrian flow characteristics with stepping locomotion," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 500(C), pages 106-120.
    2. Ujjal Chattaraj & Armin Seyfried & Partha Chakroborty, 2009. "Comparison Of Pedestrian Fundamental Diagram Across Cultures," Advances in Complex Systems (ACS), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(03), pages 393-405.
    3. Zeng, Guang & Cao, Shuchao & Liu, Chi & Song, Weiguo, 2018. "Experimental and modeling study on relation of pedestrian step length and frequency under different headways," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 500(C), pages 237-248.
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