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Markov chains theory for scale-free networks

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  • Chen, Qinghua
  • Shi, Dinghua

Abstract

This paper proposes a Markov chain method to predict the growth dynamics of the individual nodes in scale-free networks, and uses this to calculate numerically the degree distribution. We first find that the degree evolution of a node in the BA model is a nonhomogeneous Markov chain. An efficient algorithm to calculate the degree distribution is developed by the theory of Markov chains. The numerical results for the BA model are consistent with those of the analytical approach. A directed network with the logarithmic growth is introduced. The algorithm is applied to calculate the degree distribution for the model. The numerical results show that the system self-organizes into a scale-free network.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Qinghua & Shi, Dinghua, 2006. "Markov chains theory for scale-free networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 360(1), pages 121-133.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:360:y:2006:i:1:p:121-133
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2005.04.030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Barabási, Albert-László & Albert, Réka & Jeong, Hawoong, 2000. "Scale-free characteristics of random networks: the topology of the world-wide web," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 281(1), pages 69-77.
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    6. Réka Albert & Hawoong Jeong & Albert-László Barabási, 2000. "Error and attack tolerance of complex networks," Nature, Nature, vol. 406(6794), pages 378-382, July.
    7. Chen, Qinghua & Shi, Dinghua, 2004. "The modeling of scale-free networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 335(1), pages 240-248.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Qinghua & Chen, Shenghui, 2007. "A highly clustered scale-free network evolved by random walking," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 383(2), pages 773-781.
    2. Wang, Difei & Jian, Lirong & Cao, Fengyuan & Xue, Chenyan, 2022. "An extended scale-free network evolution model based on star-like coupling motif embedding," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 608(P1).

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