IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v315y2002i1p114-124.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Role of the noise on the transient dynamics of an ecosystem of interacting species

Author

Listed:
  • Spagnolo, B.
  • La Barbera, A.

Abstract

We analyze the transient dynamics of an ecosystem described by generalized Lotka–Volterra equations in the presence of a multiplicative noise and a random interaction parameter between the species. We consider specifically three cases: (i) two competing species, (ii) three interacting species (one predator–two preys), (iii) n-interacting species. The interaction parameter in case (i) is a stochastic process which obeys a stochastic differential equation. We find noise delayed extinction of one of two species, which is akin to the noise-enhanced stability phenomenon. Other two noise-induced effects found are temporal oscillations and spatial patterns of the two competing species. In case (ii) the noise induces correlated spatial patterns of the predator and of the two preys concentrations. Finally, in case (iii) we find the asymptotic behavior of the time average of the ith population when the ecosystem is composed of a great number of interacting species.

Suggested Citation

  • Spagnolo, B. & La Barbera, A., 2002. "Role of the noise on the transient dynamics of an ecosystem of interacting species," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 315(1), pages 114-124.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:315:y:2002:i:1:p:114-124
    DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01245-1
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437102012451
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/S0378-4371(02)01245-1?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. La Barbera, A & Spagnolo, B, 2002. "Spatio-temporal patterns in population dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 314(1), pages 120-124.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jin, Yanfei & Wang, Heqiang, 2020. "Noise-induced dynamics in a Josephson junction driven by trichotomous noises," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    2. Rao, Feng & Wang, Weiming & Li, Zhenqing, 2009. "Spatiotemporal complexity of a predator–prey system with the effect of noise and external forcing," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(4), pages 1634-1644.
    3. Bashkirtseva, Irina & Ryashko, Lev & Ryazanova, Tatyana, 2019. "Stochastic variability and transitions to chaos in a hierarchical three-species population model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 276-283.
    4. Enrico Sciubba, 2019. "The Exergy Footprint as a Sustainability Indicator: An Application to the Neanderthal–Sapiens Competition in the Late Pleistocene," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Valenti, D. & Tranchina, L. & Brai, M. & Caruso, A. & Cosentino, C. & Spagnolo, B., 2008. "Environmental metal pollution considered as noise: Effects on the spatial distribution of benthic foraminifera in two coastal marine areas of Sicily (Southern Italy)," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 213(3), pages 449-462.
    6. Dong, Yang & Wen, Shu-hui & Hu, Xiao-bing & Li, Jiang-Cheng, 2020. "Stochastic resonance of drawdown risk in energy market prices," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    7. Djilali, Salih & Cattani, Carlo, 2021. "Patterns of a superdiffusive consumer-resource model with hunting cooperation functional response," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    8. Shi, Peiming & Zhang, Wenyue & Han, Dongying & Li, Mengdi, 2019. "Stochastic resonance in a high-order time-delayed feedback tristable dynamic system and its application," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 155-166.
    9. Wang, Yupin & Liu, Shutang & Li, Hui & Wang, Da, 2019. "On the spatial Julia set generated by fractional Lotka-Volterra system with noise," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 129-138.
    10. Wu, Anshun & Dong, Yang & Luo, Yuhui & Zeng, Chunhua, 2020. "Fluctuations-induced regime shifts in the Endogenous Credit system with time delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    11. Bashkirtseva, Irina & Ryashko, Lev & Ryazanova, Tatyana, 2020. "Analysis of regular and chaotic dynamics in a stochastic eco-epidemiological model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    12. Vishwamittar, & Batra, Priyanka & Chopra, Ribhu, 2021. "Stochastic resonance in two coupled fractional oscillators with potential and coupling parameters subjected to quadratic asymmetric dichotomous noise," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 561(C).
    13. Hu, Rongchun & Zhang, Dongxu & Gu, Xudong, 2022. "Reliability analysis of a class of stochastically excited nonlinear Markovian jump systems," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    14. Xu, Pengfei & Jin, Yanfei, 2020. "Coherence and stochastic resonance in a second-order asymmetric tri-stable system with memory effects," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    15. Bashkirtseva, Irina & Perevalova, Tatyana & Ryashko, Lev, 2020. "Noise-induced shifts in dynamics of multi-rhythmic population SIP-model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    16. Cheng, Guanghui & Liu, Weidan & Gui, Rong & Yao, Yuangen, 2020. "Sine-Wiener bounded noise-induced logical stochastic resonance in a two-well potential system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    17. Bashkirtseva, Irina & Kolinichenko, Alexander & Ryashko, Lev, 2021. "Stochastic sensitivity of Turing patterns: methods and applications to the analysis of noise-induced transitions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P2).
    18. Zhong, Guang-Yan & He, Feng & Li, Jiang-Cheng & Mei, Dong-Cheng & Tang, Nian-Sheng, 2019. "Coherence resonance-like and efficiency of financial market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 534(C).
    19. You, Pinlong & Lin, Lifeng & Wang, Huiqi, 2020. "Cooperative mechanism of generalized stochastic resonance in a time-delayed fractional oscillator with random fluctuations on both mass and damping," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    20. Moskalenko, Olga I. & Koronovskii, Alexey A. & Zhuravlev, Maksim O. & Hramov, Alexander E., 2018. "Characteristics of noise-induced intermittency," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 269-275.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:315:y:2002:i:1:p:114-124. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.