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Exploring viewer participation in online video game streaming: A mixed-methods approach

Author

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  • Xu, Xiao-Yu
  • Luo, Xin (Robert)
  • Wu, Kuang
  • Zhao, Weijie

Abstract

Video game streaming (VGS) has attracted hundreds of millions of viewers all over the world to not only watch but also participate in a variety of VGS activities, such as interacting with streamers and other co-viewers, gift-giving, and social sharing of the viewing experience. The success of the VGS paradigm depends on the active participation of the viewers, since it creates economic, hedonic, and social values. This study applied a mixed-methods approach to explore the critical environmental stimuli evoking viewers’ cognitive and emotional state and empirically tested a research model examining viewers’ participation. Using qualitative interviews, three environmental stimuli were identified (i.e., broadcaster appeal, medium appeal, and perceived co-viewer involvement), which were adopted in the quantitative research model. The research findings suggested that environmental stimuli were positively related to both cognitive and emotional organisms, namely cognitive involvement and arousal, which in turn impacted viewers’ participation.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Xiao-Yu & Luo, Xin (Robert) & Wu, Kuang & Zhao, Weijie, 2021. "Exploring viewer participation in online video game streaming: A mixed-methods approach," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ininma:v:58:y:2021:i:c:s0268401220314961
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102297
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tong, Xinjia & Chen, Yuangao & Zhou, Shasha & Yang, Shuiqing, 2022. "How background visual complexity influences purchase intention in live streaming: The mediating role of emotion and the moderating role of gender," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    2. Yogesh K Dwivedi & Elvira Ismagilova & Prianka Sarker & Anand Jeyaraj & Yassine Jadil & Laurie Hughes, 2023. "A Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Model for Understanding Social Commerce Adoption," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 1421-1437, August.
    3. Xu, Xiao-Yu & Gao, Ya-Xuan & Jia, Qing-Dan, 2023. "The role of social commerce for enhancing consumers’ involvement in the cross-border product: Evidence from SEM and ANN based on MOA framework," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    4. Dang-Van, Thac & Vo-Thanh, Tan & Vu, Thinh Truong & Wang, Jianming & Nguyen, Ninh, 2023. "Do consumers stick with good-looking broadcasters? The mediating and moderating mechanisms of motivation and emotion," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    5. Jinglei Huang & Danxia Xie & Zhihao Xu, 2024. "Sequential innovation and contribution distribution: measurement from game live-streaming industry," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.

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