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Trends of changes in the power generation system structure and their impact on the system reliability

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  • Rusin, Andrzej
  • Wojaczek, Adam

Abstract

The reliability of the electrical power system depends primarily on the reliability of the power generation sector and the subsystem of power transmission. In recent years there has been a dynamic rise in the amount of power obtained from renewable energy sources in the Polish power sector, including power generated in wind power plants in the first place. The efficiency of wind power plants strongly depends on the wind velocity. This paper presents a reliability analysis of the Polish power generation system. The results are compared to the reliability of North American systems given in NERC (North American Electric Reliability Corporation) reports. The analysis takes electricity generation on wind farms into consideration. A forecast of the reliability of the Polish system of power generation is also presented taking account of planned investments and investment projects which are now in progress. The impact of the increased amount of wind energy on the reliability of the bulk system is discussed. It is shown that, from the point of view of the system reliability, there is a limit to the volume of the share of wind energy in the total amount of electricity generated in the system. Increasing the amount of energy generated by wind farms involves the need to store it, e.g. in pumped hydroelectric storage power plants.

Suggested Citation

  • Rusin, Andrzej & Wojaczek, Adam, 2015. "Trends of changes in the power generation system structure and their impact on the system reliability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P1), pages 128-134.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:92:y:2015:i:p1:p:128-134
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.045
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Shariatkhah, Mohammad-Hossein & Haghifam, Mahmoud-Reza & Chicco, Gianfranco & Parsa-Moghaddam, Mohsen, 2016. "Adequacy modeling and evaluation of multi-carrier energy systems to supply energy services from different infrastructures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1095-1106.
    2. Rusin, Andrzej & Wojaczek, Adam, 2023. "Changes in the structure of the Polish energy mix in the transition period to ensure the safety and reliability of energy supplies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    3. Martyna Tomala & Andrzej Rusin, 2022. "Risk-Based Operation and Maintenance Planning of Steam Turbine with the Long In-Service Time," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Wojciech Kosman & Andrzej Rusin, 2020. "The Application of Molten Salt Energy Storage to Advance the Transition from Coal to Green Energy Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, May.
    5. Sajid, Mohammad & Raza, Zahid, 2017. "Energy-aware stochastic scheduler for batch of precedence-constrained jobs on heterogeneous computing system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 258-274.
    6. Martyna Tomala & Andrzej Rusin & Adam Wojaczek, 2020. "Risk-Based Planning of Diagnostic Testing of Turbines Operating with Increased Flexibility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-16, July.
    7. Chen, Yahong & Deng, Changhong & Yao, Weiwei & Liang, Ning & Xia, Pei & Cao, Peng & Dong, Yiwang & Zhang, Yuan-ao & Liu, Zhichao & Li, Dinglin & Chen, Man & Peng, Peng, 2019. "Impacts of stochastic forecast errors of renewable energy generation and load demands on microgrid operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 442-461.
    8. Krzysztof Rusin & Włodzimierz Wróblewski & Sebastian Rulik & Mirosław Majkut & Michał Strozik, 2021. "Performance Study of a Bladeless Microturbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-18, June.
    9. Nowak, Grzegorz & Rusin, Andrzej & Łukowicz, Henryk & Tomala, Martyna, 2020. "Improving the power unit operation flexibility by the turbine start-up optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    10. Taler, Dawid & Dzierwa, Piotr & Kaczmarski, Karol & Taler, Jan, 2022. "Increase the flexibility of steam boilers by optimisation of critical pressure component heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    11. Rusin, Andrzej & Nowak, Grzegorz & Łukowicz, Henryk & Kosman, Wojciech & Chmielniak, Tadeusz & Kaczorowski, Maciej, 2021. "Selecting optimal conditions for the turbine warm and hot start-up," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    12. Hasan M. Salman & Jagadeesh Pasupuleti & Ahmad H. Sabry, 2023. "Review on Causes of Power Outages and Their Occurrence: Mitigation Strategies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-34, October.

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