IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v165y2018ipbp432-441.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigations on air/particle flow characteristics in a 2000 t/d GSP pulverized coal gasifier with an improved burner

Author

Listed:
  • Fang, Neng
  • Li, Zhengqi
  • Wang, Jiaquan
  • Zhang, Bin
  • Zeng, Lingyan
  • Chen, Zhichao
  • Wang, Haopeng
  • Liu, Xiaoying
  • Zhang, Xiaoyan

Abstract

Removing end surfaces of a multi-channel burner which is the most commonly used burner type in entrained flow gasifiers could ease the risks of burner and cooling screens burning. On an air-particle test facility, experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of the improvements in a 2000 t/d GSP gasifier on the air/particle flow characteristics using a particle dynamics anemometer. For GSP burner and improved GSP burner (IGSP burner), the M-shaped distribution of mean axial velocity appears at the cross-section x/d = 4 and 6, respectively. By removing the end surface, the air and particles first diffusing to the near-wall region under the IGSP burner is delayed resulting in a lower risk that the cooling screen is burned. In IGSP burner, the central recirculation zone is smaller in both radial and axial directions than in GSP burner; removing the end surface could reduce the risk of burner being burned. Industrial-sized experimental results uncovered that in comparison with the prior GSP burner, the heat absorption of the burner support and the four parallel cooling screens for the IGSP burner decreased by 22% and 53%, respectively, which effectively verified the validity of the structural improvement.

Suggested Citation

  • Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Wang, Jiaquan & Zhang, Bin & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao & Wang, Haopeng & Liu, Xiaoying & Zhang, Xiaoyan, 2018. "Experimental investigations on air/particle flow characteristics in a 2000 t/d GSP pulverized coal gasifier with an improved burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 432-441.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pb:p:432-441
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.005
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218319868
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.005?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sang Shin Park & Hyo Jae Jeong & Jungho Hwang, 2015. "3-D CFD Modeling for Parametric Study in a 300-MWe One-Stage Oxygen-Blown Entrained-Bed Coal Gasifier," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-21, May.
    2. Blakemore, F. B. & Davies, C. & Isaac, J. G., 2001. "Effects of changes in the UK energy-demand and environmental legislation on atmospheric pollution by oxides of nitrogen and black smoke," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(1), pages 83-117, January.
    3. Qi, L.Z. & ZhiXin, W. & Rui, S. & ShaoZeng, S. & LiZhe, C. & ShaoHua, W. & YuKun, Q., 2002. "Influence of division cone angles between the fuel-rich and the fuel-lean ducts on gas–particle flow and combustion near swirl burners," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 27(12), pages 1119-1130.
    4. Chen, Zhichao & Li, Zhengqi & Zhu, Qunyi & Jing, Jianping, 2011. "Gas/particle flow and combustion characteristics and NOx emissions of a new swirl coal burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 709-723.
    5. Jing, Jianping & Li, Zhengqi & Zhu, Qunyi & Chen, Zhichao & Ren, Feng, 2011. "Influence of primary air ratio on flow and combustion characteristics and NOx emissions of a new swirl coal burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1206-1213.
    6. Zhou, Hua & Xie, Taili & You, Fengqi, 2018. "On-line simulation and optimization of a commercial-scale shell entrained-flow gasifier using a novel dynamic reduced order model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 516-534.
    7. Lee, Hyeon-Hui & Lee, Jae-Chul & Joo, Yong-Jin & Oh, Min & Lee, Chang-Ha, 2014. "Dynamic modeling of Shell entrained flow gasifier in an integrated gasification combined cycle process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 425-440.
    8. Chen, Chih-Jung & Hung, Chen-I. & Chen, Wei-Hsin, 2012. "Numerical investigation on performance of coal gasification under various injection patterns in an entrained flow gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 218-228.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yan, Rong & Chen, Zhichao & Zhang, Bo & Zheng, Yu & Li, Zhengqi, 2022. "Impact of radial air staging on gas-particle flow characteristics in an industrial pulverized coal boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    2. Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Liu, Shuxuan & Xie, Cheng & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao, 2021. "Experimental air/particle flow characteristics of an 80,000 Nm3/h fly ash entrained-flow gasifier with different multi-burner arrangements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    3. Wang, Qingxiang & Chen, Zhichao & Li, Liankai & Zeng, Lingyan & Li, Zhengqi, 2020. "Achievement in ultra-low-load combustion stability for an anthracite- and down-fired boiler after applying novel swirl burners: From laboratory experiments to industrial applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    4. Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Xie, Cheng & Liu, Shuxuan & Lu, Yue & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao, 2021. "Influence of the multi-burner bias angle on the air/particle flow characteristics in an improved fly ash entrained-flow gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    5. Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Xie, Cheng & Liu, Shuxuan & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao & Zhang, Bin, 2020. "The application of fly ash gasification for purifying the raw syngas in an industrial-scale entrained flow gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    6. Kibria, M.A. & Sripada, Pramod & Woo, M.W. & Bhattacharya, Sankar, 2019. "Fate of a biomass particle during CO2 gasification: A mathematical model under entrained flow condition at high temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1045-1062.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Liu, Shuxuan & Xie, Cheng & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao, 2021. "Experimental air/particle flow characteristics of an 80,000 Nm3/h fly ash entrained-flow gasifier with different multi-burner arrangements," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    2. Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Xie, Cheng & Liu, Shuxuan & Lu, Yue & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao, 2021. "Influence of the multi-burner bias angle on the air/particle flow characteristics in an improved fly ash entrained-flow gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    3. Qiao, Yanyu & Li, Song & Jing, Xinjing & Chen, Zhichao & Fan, Subo & Li, Zhengqi, 2022. "Combustion and NOx formation characteristics from a 330 MWe retrofitted anthracite-fired utility boiler with swirl burner under deeply-staged-combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    4. Wang, Kangcheng & Zhang, Jie & Shang, Chao & Huang, Dexian, 2021. "Operation optimization of Shell coal gasification process based on convolutional neural network models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    5. Kim, Mukyeong & Ye, Insoo & Jo, Hyunbin & Ryu, Changkook & Kim, Bongkeun & Lee, Jeongsoo, 2020. "New reduced-order model optimized for online dynamic simulation of a Shell coal gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    6. Zeng, Lingyan & Li, Zhengqi & Zhao, Guangbo & Li, Jing & Zhang, Fucheng & Shen, Shanping & Chen, Lizhe, 2011. "The influence of swirl burner structure on the gas/particle flow characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(10), pages 6184-6194.
    7. Chen, Zhichao & Qiao, Yanyu & Guan, Shuo & Wang, Zhenwang & Zheng, Yu & Zeng, Lingyan & Li, Zhengqi, 2022. "Effect of inner and outer secondary air ratios on ignition, C and N conversion process of pulverized coal in swirl burner under sub-stoichiometric ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    8. Li, Zixiang & Miao, Zhengqing & Shen, Xusheng & Li, Jiangtao, 2018. "Effects of momentum ratio and velocity difference on combustion performance in lignite-fired pulverized boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 825-839.
    9. Darbandi, Masoud & Fatin, Ali & Bordbar, Hadi, 2020. "Numerical study on NOx reduction in a large-scale heavy fuel oil-fired boiler using suitable burner adjustments," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    10. Dios, M. & Souto, J.A. & Casares, J.J., 2013. "Experimental development of CO2, SO2 and NOx emission factors for mixed lignite and subbituminous coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 40-51.
    11. Ling, Zhongqian & Zhou, Hao & Ren, Tao, 2015. "Effect of the flue gas recirculation supply location on the heavy oil combustion and NOx emission characteristics within a pilot furnace fired by a swirl burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 110-116.
    12. Fang, Neng & Li, Zhengqi & Xie, Cheng & Liu, Shuxuan & Zeng, Lingyan & Chen, Zhichao & Zhang, Bin, 2020. "The application of fly ash gasification for purifying the raw syngas in an industrial-scale entrained flow gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    13. Cao, Zhikai & Li, Tao & Zhang, Quancong & Zhou, Hua & Song, Can & You, Fengqi, 2018. "Systems modeling, simulation and analysis for robust operations and improved design of entrained-flow pulverized coal gasifiers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 941-964.
    14. Cao, Zhikai & Wu, Qi & Zhou, Hua & Chen, Pingping & You, Fengqi, 2020. "Dynamic modeling, systematic analysis, and operation optimization for shell entrained-flow heavy residue gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    15. Li, Zixiang & Miao, Zhengqing & Zhou, Yan & Wen, Shurong & Li, Jiangtao, 2018. "Influence of increased primary air ratio on boiler performance in a 660 MW brown coal boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 804-817.
    16. Chen, Zhichao & Li, Zhengqi & Wang, Zhenwang & Liu, Chunlong & Chen, Lizhe & Zhu, Qunyi & Li, Yuan, 2011. "The influence of distance between adjacent rings on the gas/particle flow characteristics of a conical rings concentrator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2557-2564.
    17. Yonmo Sung & Seungtae Kim & Byunghwa Jang & Changyong Oh & Taeyun Jee & Soonil Park & Kwansic Park & Siyoul Chang, 2021. "Nitric Oxide Emission Reduction in Reheating Furnaces through Burner and Furnace Air-Staged Combustions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, March.
    18. Hua, Yun & Nie, Wen & Liu, Qiang & Yin, Shuai & Peng, Huitian, 2020. "Effect of wind curtain on dust extraction in rock tunnel working face: CFD and field measurement analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    19. Chen, Zhichao & Wang, Zhenwang & Li, Zhengqi & Xie, Yiquan & Ti, Shuguang & Zhu, Qunyi, 2014. "Experimental investigation into pulverized-coal combustion performance and NO formation using sub-stoichiometric ratios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 844-855.
    20. Xu, Shisen & Ren, Yongqiang & Wang, Baomin & Xu, Yue & Chen, Liang & Wang, Xiaolong & Xiao, Tiancun, 2014. "Development of a novel 2-stage entrained flow coal dry powder gasifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 318-323.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:165:y:2018:i:pb:p:432-441. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.