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Gravitational search algorithm applied to fixed head hydrothermal power system with transmission line security constraints

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  • Özyön, Serdar
  • Yaşar, Celal

Abstract

Optimal operation and production planning are important problems for electric power generation systems. Optimal operation of an energy generation system conventionally refers to the minimization of total thermal fuel cost (TTFC). However, the presence of thermal and hydraulic generation units in a power system requires that hydraulic as well as thermal constraints be added to a problem, which is referred to as a short term hydrothermal coordination problem (STHCP). STHCPs assume that the amount of water in the reservoirs of a hydraulic generation unit has no effect on power generation when its net heads are fixed. This study applied a gravitational search algorithm (GSA) for the solution of a STHCP with fixed head. The probable electrical and hydraulic constraints of the problem have been provided by punishment function method. Line losses of the power system were calculated using the Newton-Raphson load flow method. Two different cases, where transfer capacities of transmission lines were neglected and included, were set up, and the problem was solved for both cases. Transfer capacities of transmission lines were included to make the problem more complex and realistic. Solutions for both cases were discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Özyön, Serdar & Yaşar, Celal, 2018. "Gravitational search algorithm applied to fixed head hydrothermal power system with transmission line security constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 392-407.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:155:y:2018:i:c:p:392-407
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.172
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhang, Jingrui & Lin, Shuang & Liu, Houde & Chen, Yalin & Zhu, Mingcheng & Xu, Yinliang, 2017. "A small-population based parallel differential evolution algorithm for short-term hydrothermal scheduling problem considering power flow constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 538-554.
    2. Basu, M., 2011. "Artificial immune system for fixed head hydrothermal power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 606-612.
    3. Nguyen, Thang Trung & Vo, Dieu Ngoc & Truong, Anh Viet, 2014. "Cuckoo search algorithm for short-term hydrothermal scheduling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 276-287.
    4. Nazari-Heris, Morteza & Babaei, Amir Fakhim & Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam & Asadi, Somayeh, 2018. "Improved harmony search algorithm for the solution of non-linear non-convex short-term hydrothermal scheduling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 226-237.
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