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An energetic and economic analysis of power productive gas expansion stations for employing combined heat and power

Author

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  • Arabkoohsar, A.
  • Gharahchomaghloo, Z.
  • Farzaneh-Gord, M.
  • Koury, R.N.N.
  • Deymi-Dashtebayaz, M.

Abstract

The feasibility of employing combined heat and power (CHP) systems for providing the required heat in power productive gas expansion stations (PPGES) has been studied. However, there is no study in the literature indicating which PPGES is an economically efficient host for the CHP technology. In this work, comprehensive energetic and economic analyses are accomplished on several gas expansion stations (GES) in Iran. The corresponding power generation units and CHP systems of each of these stations are sized and designed. Net present value (NPV) is the economic method of used for the sizing and design procedure. The novel technical criterion of relative heating demand (RHD) which makes the economic index of relative NPV (RNPV) equal to zero determined the eligible PPGESs for being equipped with a CHP unit. The results show that a PPGES might be an appropriate host for a properly sized and designed CHP system if its RHD value is greater than 0.35. This value for the simple GESs was found as 0.23.

Suggested Citation

  • Arabkoohsar, A. & Gharahchomaghloo, Z. & Farzaneh-Gord, M. & Koury, R.N.N. & Deymi-Dashtebayaz, M., 2017. "An energetic and economic analysis of power productive gas expansion stations for employing combined heat and power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 737-748.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:133:y:2017:i:c:p:737-748
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.163
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Chenghao & Zheng, Siyang & Chen, Yufeng & Zeng, Zhiyong, 2021. "Proposal and parametric analysis of an innovative natural gas pressure reduction and liquefaction system for efficient exergy recovery and LNG storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    2. Hossein Nami & Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2020. "Thermodynamic, Economic, and Environmental Analyses of a Waste-Fired Trigeneration Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Lo Cascio, Ermanno & Von Friesen, Marc Puig & Schenone, Corrado, 2018. "Optimal retrofitting of natural gas pressure reduction stations for energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 387-399.
    4. Szymon Kuczyński & Mariusz Łaciak & Andrzej Olijnyk & Adam Szurlej & Tomasz Włodek, 2019. "Techno-Economic Assessment of Turboexpander Application at Natural Gas Regulation Stations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Cascio, Ermanno Lo & Ma, Zhenjun & Schenone, Corrado, 2018. "Performance assessment of a novel natural gas pressure reduction station equipped with parabolic trough solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PA), pages 177-187.
    6. Naderi, Mansoor & Ahmadi, Gholamreza & Zarringhalam, Majid & Akbari, Omidali & Khalili, Ebrahim, 2018. "Application of water reheating system for waste heat recovery in NG pressure reduction stations, with experimental verification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1183-1192.

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