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The first carbon atlas of the state of Kuwait

Author

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  • Al-Mutairi, Asma'a
  • Smallbone, Andrew
  • Al-Salem, S.M.
  • Roskilly, Anthony Paul

Abstract

This article describes the development of first carbon atlas of the state of Kuwait which is a major step forward to support the decarbonisation of an oil-rich state. The Kuwaiti power sector proved to be the predominant stationary source of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission due to a high regional demand for electricity and water. The chemical industry ranked second in this analysis with a significant share of CO2 emissions (26%) which was attributed to heavy and energy intensive industries followed by road transportation (16%). In terms of geographical distribution, the Shuaiba industrial area proved to have the highest carbon footprint with 15 Mt CO2/yr followed by the Al-Zour area with 12 Mt CO2/yr. It can be observed from the analysis that the high emission facilities are clustered mainly in the southeast which is the main industrial area in the state. This distribution could potentially be favorable to form a ‘capture cluster’ which could reduce of overall cost of carbon capture deployment as a route for a sustainable carbon mitigation practice.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-Mutairi, Asma'a & Smallbone, Andrew & Al-Salem, S.M. & Roskilly, Anthony Paul, 2017. "The first carbon atlas of the state of Kuwait," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 317-326.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:133:y:2017:i:c:p:317-326
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.05.097
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    Cited by:

    1. Anwar Aljuwaisseri & Esra Aleisa & Khawla Alshayji, 2023. "Environmental and economic analysis for desalinating seawater of high salinity using reverse osmosis: a life cycle assessment approach," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(5), pages 4539-4574, May.
    2. McDonagh, Shane & Wall, David M. & Deane, Paul & Murphy, Jerry D., 2019. "The effect of electricity markets, and renewable electricity penetration, on the levelised cost of energy of an advanced electro-fuel system incorporating carbon capture and utilisation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 364-371.
    3. AlKheder, Sharaf & Almusalam, Ali, 2022. "Forecasting of carbon dioxide emissions from power plants in Kuwait using United States Environmental Protection Agency, Intergovernmental panel on climate change, and machine learning methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 819-827.
    4. Adel Naseeb & Ashraf Ramadan & Sultan Majed Al-Salem, 2022. "Economic Feasibility Study of a Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Integration Project in an Oil-Driven Economy: The Case of the State of Kuwait," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-19, May.
    5. Mokyr, Joel, 2018. "The past and the future of innovation: Some lessons from economic history," Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 13-26.

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