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Integrated inventory models considering the two-level trade credit policy and a price-negotiation scheme

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  • Chen, Liang-Hsuan
  • Kang, Fu-Sen

Abstract

This paper develops the integrated inventory models with permissible delay in payment, in which customers' demand is sensitive to the buyer's price. The models consider the two-level trade credit policy in the vendor-buyer and buyer-customer relationships in supply chain management. A simple recursive solution procedure is proposed for the integrated models to determine the buyer's optimal pricing and production/order strategy. Although the total profit from the buyer and vendor increases together, the buyer's share lessens. To compensate the buyer's loss due to the cooperative relationship, a negotiation system is presented in order to allocate the profit increase to the vendor and buyer to determine the pricing and production/order strategy. A numerical example and sensitivity analysis are provided to illustrate the proposed model. The results indicate that the total profit from the buyer and vendor together can increase, although a price discount is given to the buyer in the proposed models.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Liang-Hsuan & Kang, Fu-Sen, 2010. "Integrated inventory models considering the two-level trade credit policy and a price-negotiation scheme," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 205(1), pages 47-58, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:205:y:2010:i:1:p:47-58
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Xiaohui Huang & Juan He & Lin Mao, 2024. "Carbon Reduction Incentives under Multi-Market Interactions: Supply Chain Vertical Cooperation Perspective," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-24, February.
    6. Johari, Maryam & Hosseini-Motlagh, Seyyed-Mahdi & Nematollahi, Mohammadreza & Goh, Mark & Ignatius, Joshua, 2018. "Bi-level credit period coordination for periodic review inventory system with price-credit dependent demand under time value of money," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 270-291.
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    8. Seifert, Daniel & Seifert, Ralf W. & Protopappa-Sieke, Margarita, 2013. "A review of trade credit literature: Opportunities for research in operations," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 231(2), pages 245-256.
    9. Zhong, Yuan-Guang & Zhou, Yong-Wu, 2013. "Improving the supply chain's performance through trade credit under inventory-dependent demand and limited storage capacity," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 143(2), pages 364-370.
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