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Estimates of earnings returns by field of study for-profit schools and community colleges

Author

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  • Jepsen, Christopher
  • Mueser, Peter
  • Troske, Kenneth
  • Jeon, Kyung-Seong

Abstract

We estimate labor-market returns for students pursuing certificates or associate’s degrees in eight broad fields of study at for-profit institutions and community colleges. The data contain 400,000 students beginning their studies between 2005 and 2012 in one state. We estimate two-step models to address recent econometric concerns with two-way fixed-effects models. Our analyses show important differences in return by field, with similar patterns for for-profit schools and community colleges. Apart from those studying in health fields, returns are generally greater for those attending for-profit schools than those attending community colleges. Higher estimated overall returns for for-profit schools are not primarily due to differences in areas of study.

Suggested Citation

  • Jepsen, Christopher & Mueser, Peter & Troske, Kenneth & Jeon, Kyung-Seong, 2025. "Estimates of earnings returns by field of study for-profit schools and community colleges," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecoedu:v:107:y:2025:i:c:s027277572500055x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econedurev.2025.102675
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education

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