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Testing a Parametric Model Against a Nonparametric Alternative with Identification Through Instrumental Variables

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  • Joel L. Horowitz

Abstract

This paper is concerned with inference about a function g that is identified by a conditional moment restriction involving instrumental variables. The paper presents a test of the hypothesis that g belongs to a finite-dimensional parametric family against a nonparametric alternative. The test does not require nonparametric estimation of g and is not subject to the ill-posed inverse problem of nonparametric instrumental variables estimation. Under mild conditions, the test is consistent against any alternative model. In large samples, its power is arbitrarily close to 1 uniformly over a class of alternatives whose distance from the null hypothesis is O(n-super- - 1/2), where n is the sample size. In Monte Carlo simulations, the finite-sample power of the new test exceeds that of existing tests. Copyright The Econometric Society 2006.

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  • Joel L. Horowitz, 2006. "Testing a Parametric Model Against a Nonparametric Alternative with Identification Through Instrumental Variables," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 74(2), pages 521-538, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecm:emetrp:v:74:y:2006:i:2:p:521-538
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/j.1468-0262.2006.00670.x
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Fève, Frédérique & Florens, Jean-Pierre, 2014. "Non parametric analysis of panel data models with endogenous variables," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 181(2), pages 151-164.
    2. Yingyao Hu & Susanne M. Schennach, 2008. "Instrumental Variable Treatment of Nonclassical Measurement Error Models," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 76(1), pages 195-216, January.
    3. Horowitz, Joel L. & Lee, Sokbae, 2009. "Testing a parametric quantile-regression model with an endogenous explanatory variable against a nonparametric alternative," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 152(2), pages 141-152, October.
    4. Gagliardini, Patrick & Scaillet, Olivier, 2012. "Tikhonov regularization for nonparametric instrumental variable estimators," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 167(1), pages 61-75.
    5. Breunig, Christoph, 2015. "Goodness-of-fit tests based on series estimators in nonparametric instrumental regression," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 184(2), pages 328-346.
    6. De Silva, Dakshina G. & Hubbard, Timothy P. & Schiller, Anita R. & Tsionas, Mike G., 2023. "Estimating outcomes in the presence of endogeneity and measurement error with an application to R&D," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 278-294.
    7. Song Song & Wolfgang K. Härdle & Ya'acov Ritov, 2014. "Generalized dynamic semi‐parametric factor models for high‐dimensional non‐stationary time series," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 17(2), pages 101-131, June.
    8. Holzmann, Hajo, 2008. "Testing parametric models in the presence of instrumental variables," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(6), pages 629-636, April.
    9. Escanciano, Juan Carlos & Jacho-Chávez, David T., 2010. "Approximating the critical values of Cramér-von Mises tests in general parametric conditional specifications," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 625-636, March.
    10. Song, Suyong, 2015. "Semiparametric estimation of models with conditional moment restrictions in the presence of nonclassical measurement errors," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 185(1), pages 95-109.
    11. Song, Kyungchul, 2010. "Testing semiparametric conditional moment restrictions using conditional martingale transforms," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 154(1), pages 74-84, January.
    12. Kim, Kyoo il & Petrin, Amil & Song, Suyong, 2016. "Estimating production functions with control functions when capital is measured with error," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 190(2), pages 267-279.
    13. Breunig, Christoph, 2017. "Testing Missing At Random Using Instrumental Variables," Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series 59, CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition.
    14. Qi Li & Jeffrey Scott Racine, 2006. "Nonparametric Econometrics: Theory and Practice," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 8355.
    15. Horowitz, Joel L., 2014. "Adaptive nonparametric instrumental variables estimation: Empirical choice of the regularization parameter," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 180(2), pages 158-173.
    16. Horowitz, Joel L., 2012. "Specification testing in nonparametric instrumental variable estimation," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 167(2), pages 383-396.
    17. Horowitz, Joel L., 2021. "Bounding the difference between true and nominal rejection probabilities in tests of hypotheses about instrumental variables models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 222(2), pages 1057-1082.
    18. Arkadiusz Szydlowski, 2017. "Testing a parametric transformation model versus a nonparametric alternative," Discussion Papers in Economics 17/15, Division of Economics, School of Business, University of Leicester.
    19. Manuel Dominguez & Ignacio Lobato, 2010. "Consistent Inference in Models Defined by COnditional Moment Restrictions: an Alternative to GMM," Working Papers 1005, Centro de Investigacion Economica, ITAM.
    20. Christoph Breunig, 2017. "Testing Missing at Random using Instrumental Variables," SFB 649 Discussion Papers SFB649DP2017-007, Sonderforschungsbereich 649, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany.

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