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Cheap Coals or Limitation of the Vend? The London Coal Trade, 1770–1845

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  • Hausman, William J.

Abstract

An econometric model is here used to estimate the price and output effect of the Limitation of the Vend, a mineowners' cartel. It is found that when a formal regulation existed the price of coal rose significantly in the London market, whereas there was little output effect. The price effect was relatively small, however, especially when compared to the per unit tax on coal. Although the cartel was deemed to be successful, the existence of substantial monopoly profits was questioned.

Suggested Citation

  • Hausman, William J., 1984. "Cheap Coals or Limitation of the Vend? The London Coal Trade, 1770–1845," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 44(2), pages 321-328, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:44:y:1984:i:02:p:321-328_03
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruta Gentvilaite & Astrid Kander & Paul Warde, 2014. "The Role of Energy Quality in Shaping Long-Term Energy Intensity in Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-21, December.
    2. Elaine S. Tan, 2009. "Market structure and the coal cartel in early nineteenth‐century England1," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 62(2), pages 350-365, May.
    3. Johannes Paha, 2011. "Empirical methods in the analysis of collusion," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 38(3), pages 389-415, July.
    4. Bradley Bowden, 2012. "A History Of The Pan‐Pacific Coal Trade From The 1950s To 2011: Exploring The Long‐Term Effects Of A Buying Cartel," Australian Economic History Review, Economic History Society of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 52(1), pages 1-24, March.
    5. Goto, Ujo & Iizuka, Toshiaki, 2016. "Cartel sustainability in retail markets: Evidence from a health service sector," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 36-58.

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