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La transición del pensamiento de Wittgenstein y la influencia de los economistas de Cambridge

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  • Germán Raúl Chaparro

Abstract

El artículo tiene por objeto revisar la posible influencia de John Maynard Keynes, Frank Ramsey, Piero Sraffa y, por intermedio de este último, Antonio Gramsci, sobre la transición del pensamiento filosófico de Ludwig Wittgenstein. El trabajo reconstruye, a partir de la literatura especializada, la relación del filósofo austriaco con los economistas que conoció en Cambridge y propone que estos pudieron haber permeado el quehacer filosófico de Wittgenstein y, en particular, la forma en que la perspectiva antropológica de los problemas filosóficos, posiblemente inspirada en Gramsci y transmitida por Sraffa, fue recibida y desarrollada por Wittgenstein en sus Investigaciones Filosóficas, en el desarrollo de conceptos como las formas de vida y los juegos del lenguaje. Se concluye que las teorías de Gramsci sobre la hegemonía y la alienación linguística tienen cierta similitud con la propuesta de filosofía del lenguaje cotidiano de Wittgenstein.

Suggested Citation

  • Germán Raúl Chaparro, 2019. "La transición del pensamiento de Wittgenstein y la influencia de los economistas de Cambridge," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 38(67), pages 15-33, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000152:017356
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gillies Dostaler, 2007. "Keynes and his Battles," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 1404.
    2. Davis, J B, 1988. "Sraffa, Wittgenstein and Neoclassical Economics," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(1), pages 29-36, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    papel de la economía; lenguaje cotidiano; filosofía política; relación de la economía con otras disciplinas; historia del pensamiento económico;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A11 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Role of Economics; Role of Economists
    • A12 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
    • B30 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought: Individuals - - - General
    • B50 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - General
    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian

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