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A consolidated-by-nationality approach to Irish foreign exposure

Author

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  • André Sanchez Pacheco

Abstract

How exposed is Ireland to foreign shocks? Relying on residence-based measures of foreign holdings to answer this question can be challenging. These statistics are obscured by the vast presence of Special Purpose Entities in the country. Alternatively, I construct an estimate of the Irish consolidated-by-nationality foreign balance sheet for the period between 2011 and 2019 based on a novel methodology that builds on firm-level data. I find that Ireland's consolidated foreign balance sheet is on average 46.7% smaller relative to its residence-based analogue. I interpret this result as an indication that Ireland is significantly less exposed to foreign shocks than what is suggested by residence-based statistics.

Suggested Citation

  • André Sanchez Pacheco, 2022. "A consolidated-by-nationality approach to Irish foreign exposure," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 170, pages 235-247.
  • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepiie:2022-q2-170-15
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    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. A Consolidated-by-Nationality Approach to Irish Foreign Exposure
      by The Irish Economy in The Irish Economy on 2021-12-07 13:45:38

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    Cited by:

    1. Agustín Bénétrix & André Sanchez, 2023. "Corporate Taxation and International Financial Integration: U.S. evidence from a consolidated perspective," Oxford Open Economics, Oxford University Press, vol. 2, pages 47-66.
    2. Roland Beck & Antonio Coppola & Angus Lewis & Matteo Maggiori & Martin Schmitz & Jesse Schreger, 2024. "The geography of capital allocation in the euro area," IFC Bulletins chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), External statistics in a fragmented and uncertain world, volume 62, Bank for International Settlements.
    3. Golden, Brian & Maqui, Eduardo, 2023. "How ‘special’ are international banks sponsoring Irish-resident SPEs?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    4. Arrigoni, Simone, 2024. "Who gets the flow? Financial globalisation and wealth inequality," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    5. André Sanchez Pacheco, . "Consolidated foreign wealth of nations: Nationality-based measures of international exposure," UNCTAD Transnational Corporations Journal, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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