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Effect of different drip irrigation regimes on tuber and starch yield of potatoes

Author

Listed:
  • Petr ELZNER

    (Department of Crop Science, Breeding and Plant Medicine, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Miroslav JŮZL

    (Department of Crop Science, Breeding and Plant Medicine, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel KASAL

    (Potato Research Institute Havlíčkův Brod, Ltd., Havlíčkův Brod, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Small-plot field trials monitored the effect of drip irrigation of potatoes on tuber and starch yield. The trials were performed at two different localities in two trial years, 2016 and 2017. The subject of the evaluation included two cultivars with different vegetation periods (the very early cv. Monika and the semi-early cv. Jolana). Four repeated trials studied 4 irrigation treatments according to the available water capacity (AWC) of the soil, i.e. without irrigation, irrigation when soil humidity decreased below 60, 65 and below 70% AWC. All monitored parameters reflected a positive effect of irrigation in comparison to the non-irrigated control. The Žabčice locality showed the highest tuber and starch yields mostly after medium-intensity irrigation. The Valečov locality achieved the highest tuber and starch yields after the highest-intensity irrigation. Subject to the locality and the cultivar, the recommendation is to introduce automatic irrigation start when the soil humidity drops to 65% AWC for heavy soils and 70% AWC for medium heavy soils.

Suggested Citation

  • Petr ELZNER & Miroslav JŮZL & Pavel KASAL, 2018. "Effect of different drip irrigation regimes on tuber and starch yield of potatoes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(11), pages 546-550.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:64:y:2018:i:11:id:400-2018-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/400/2018-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yuan, Bao-Zhong & Nishiyama, Soichi & Kang, Yaohu, 2003. "Effects of different irrigation regimes on the growth and yield of drip-irrigated potato," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 153-167, December.
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    3. Ierna, Anita & Pandino, Gaetano & Lombardo, Sara & Mauromicale, Giovanni, 2011. "Tuber yield, water and fertilizer productivity in early potato as affected by a combination of irrigation and fertilization," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 101(1), pages 35-41.
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    5. Reyes-Cabrera, Joel & Zotarelli, Lincoln & Dukes, Michael D. & Rowland, Diane L. & Sargent, Steven A., 2016. "Soil moisture distribution under drip irrigation and seepage for potato production," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 183-192.
    6. Linker, Raphael & Ioslovich, Ilya & Sylaios, Georgios & Plauborg, Finn & Battilani, Adriano, 2016. "Optimal model-based deficit irrigation scheduling using AquaCrop: A simulation study with cotton, potato and tomato," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 236-243.
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    1. Aitazaz A. Farooque & Mahnaz Zare & Farhat Abbas & Qamar Zaman & Melanie Bos & Travis Esau & Bishnu Acharya & Arnold W. Schumann, 2019. "Evaluation of DualEM-II sensor for soil moisture content estimation in the potato fields of Atlantic Canada," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(6), pages 290-297.

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