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Natural Learning And Managerial Action: A Phenomenological Study In The Field Setting

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  • J. G. Burgoyne
  • V. E. Hodgson

Abstract

An approach to collecting data about managers’ experience of their work is described, involving having them ‘think aloud’ while doing their work, and ‘re‐live’ episodes soon afterwards. Some of the epistemological and methodological issues relating to this research approach are discussed. Examples of data are given, and 37 episodes of managerial work are analyzed for evidence relating to the question of how managers learn naturally from everyday experience. The analysis suggests that the concept of levels of learning proposed by Bateson (1973) is useful. An initial categorization of processes of learning, arising from the data, are presented. Some evidence that the profounder forms of learning are incremental rather than sudden is presented, and the issue of the functionality of profounder versus more superficial forms of learning in relation to everyday managerial work is raised.

Suggested Citation

  • J. G. Burgoyne & V. E. Hodgson, 1983. "Natural Learning And Managerial Action: A Phenomenological Study In The Field Setting," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 20(3), pages 387-399, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jomstd:v:20:y:1983:i:3:p:387-399
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6486.1983.tb00214.x
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jason Cope, 2005. "Toward a Dynamic Learning Perspective of Entrepreneurship," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 29(4), pages 373-397, July.
    2. Edwards, Allan, 1999. "Reflective Practice in Sport Management," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 67-81, May.
    3. Mai, Nhat Chi, 2020. "Unpacking the process of overseas knowledge recontextualisation in returnee entrepreneurship - a learning perspective : a study of returnee entrepreneurs in Vietnam," OSF Preprints y5psh, Center for Open Science.
    4. K. Wouters & D. Buyens, 2006. "Managerial learning from on-the-job experiences: An integrative framework to guide future research," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 06/421, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    5. Yasuhiro Yamakawa & Melissa Cardon, 2015. "Causal ascriptions and perceived learning from entrepreneurial failure," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 44(4), pages 797-820, April.
    6. Wei-Han Chen & Ta-Hsiang Ho, 2020. "The Application of Yantian Cultural Resources in Design Education─Taking the Yantian Community in Tainan as an Example," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-11, March.
    7. Jui-Lung Chen, 2022. "The Learning Outcomes of Industry Expert Collaborative Teaching and Enterprise Visits on Students in Business Schools of Universities of Technology in Taiwan," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 12(6), pages 1-5.
    8. Mateu, Guillermo, 2021. "Innovative education management: an empirical study," TEC Empresarial, School of Business, Costa Rica Institute of Technology (ITCR), vol. 15(3), pages 2-17.
    9. Cope, Jason, 2011. "Entrepreneurial learning from failure: An interpretative phenomenological analysis," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 26(6), pages 604-623.
    10. Raelin, Joseph A., 2007. "Toward an Epistemology of Practice," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 6(4), pages 495-519.

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