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The Determinants of New FDI Capital Flows into the EC: A Statistical Comparison of the USA and Japan

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  • Susan Scott‐Green
  • Jeremy Clegg

Abstract

This article reviews the link between European integration and foreign direct investment (FDI) into the European Community (EC). A model is constructed using comparable US and Japanese data on new FDI flows for 1984‐89. The data are clustered and pooled to enable intra‐EC differences in the model to be investigated. It is found that new FDI has been linked to conventional host characteristics variables, whose effects vary considerably between groups of member countries. Differences between the equations for the USA and Japan are attributed to the contrasting degrees of establishment of US and Japanese affiliates. For Japanese firms, as comparative outsiders (compared with US firms), the impact of the announcement of the single market programme (SMP) has been marked.

Suggested Citation

  • Susan Scott‐Green & Jeremy Clegg, 1999. "The Determinants of New FDI Capital Flows into the EC: A Statistical Comparison of the USA and Japan," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(4), pages 597-616, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:37:y:1999:i:4:p:597-616
    DOI: 10.1111/1468-5965.00198
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    Cited by:

    1. Frank McDonald & Heinz-Josef Tüselmann & Svitlana Voronkova & Pavlos Dimitratos, 2005. "The Strategic Development of Foreign-Owned Subsidiaries and Direct Employment in Host Locations in the United Kingdom," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 23(6), pages 867-882, December.
    2. Clegg, Jeremy & Cross, Adam R., 2000. "Affiliate and non-affiliate intellectual property transactions in international business: an empirical overview of the UK and USA," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 9(4), pages 407-430, August.
    3. Iamsiraroj, Sasi, 2016. "The foreign direct investment–economic growth nexus," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 116-133.
    4. Peter J. Buckley & Jeremy Clegg & Nicolas Forsans & Kevin T. Reilly, 2010. "A Simple and Flexible Dynamic Approach to Foreign Direct Investment Growth: The Canada-United States Relationship in the Context of Free Trade," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Foreign Direct Investment, China and the World Economy, chapter 17, pages 386-418, Palgrave Macmillan.
    5. Veronica Yu. Chernova & Vasily S. Starostin & Galina V. Butkovskaya & Alexander M. Zobov, 2017. "Role of MNCs in Changing Preferences for Food Consumption in Russia under Import Substitution," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4B), pages 158-166.
    6. Ferda Halicioglu, 2005. "An Econometric Analysis of Foreign Direct Investment Flows into Turkey from Major Global Regions: 1975-1999," International Trade 0503004, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Mahjus Ekananda & Dion Jogi Parlinggoman, 2017. "The Role of High-Tech Exports and of Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) on Economic Growth," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4A), pages 194-212.
    8. van den Berghe, D., 2001. "The Geography of International Strategy: a multi-level framework," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2001-51-ORG, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    9. Pantelis Pantelidis & Dimitrios Kyrkilis & Efthymios Nikolopoulos, 2014. "Effects of European Monetary Integration on Intra-EMU Foreign Direct Investment," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 64(4), pages 67-74, October-D.
    10. Pantelis Pantelidis & Dimitrios Kyrkilis & Efthymios Nikolopoulos, 2012. "European Monetary Union and Foreign Direct Investment Inflows," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 62(1-2), pages 47-55, January -.
    11. Jeremy Clegg & Nicolas Forsans & Kevin T. Reilly, 2004. "Evolution of FDI in the United States in the Context of Trade Liberalization and Regionalization," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: The Challenge of International Business, chapter 10, pages 189-197, Palgrave Macmillan.
    12. Massimiliano Porto & Agata Wierzbowska, 2023. "Has Brexit affected employment in Japanese affiliates in the UK?," Economic Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(3), pages 314-339, October.
    13. Yavas, Burhan F. & Malladi, Rama K., 2020. "Foreign direct investment and financial markets influences: Results from the United States," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    14. Cuyvers, Ludo & Soeng, Reth & Plasmans, Joseph & Van Den Bulcke, Daniel, 2011. "Determinants of foreign direct investment in Cambodia," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 222-234, June.
    15. CUYVERS, Ludo & PLASMANS, Joseph & SOENG, Reth & VAN DEN BULCKE, Daniël, 2008. "Determinants of foreign direct investment in Cambodia: Country-specific factor differentials," Working Papers 2008003, University of Antwerp, Faculty of Business and Economics.
    16. Pantelis Pantelidis & Efthymios Nikolopoulos, 2008. "FDI Attractiveness in Greece," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 14(1), pages 90-100, February.
    17. George Pantelopoulos, 2023. "Tertiary Levels of Education and Foreign Direct Investment: Evidence from Europe," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(2), pages 1488-1502, June.
    18. repec:kap:iaecre:v:14:y:2008:i:1:p:90-100 is not listed on IDEAS
    19. Peter J. Buckley & Jeremy Clegg & Nicolas Forsans & Kevin T. Reilly, 2004. "A Simple and Flexible Dynamic Approach to Foreign Direct Investment Growth: Did Canada Benefit From the Free Trade Agreements with the United States?," International Finance 0407001, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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