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Smart Money and Small Funds

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  • Julia Sawicki
  • Frank Finn

Abstract

This study extends the literature on the relationship between recent performance and the movement of managed funds’ assets by investigating the effects of fund size and age. The results confirm a size effect, as well as an age effect. Tests distinguishing between the two favor a size rather than an age interpretation. The evidence that flows of small funds are more sensitive to recent performance than flows of large funds is consistent with Gruber’s (1996) notion of sophisticated investors using information in past performance to identify superior funds. Zheng’s (1998) evidence that the good performers tend to be small funds suggests that the smart money should be following small funds, as confirmed in this study. Support for the ‘smart money size effect’ is also provided here with evidence confirming that small funds tend to be superior performers.

Suggested Citation

  • Julia Sawicki & Frank Finn, 2002. "Smart Money and Small Funds," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(5‐6), pages 825-846.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jbfnac:v:29:y:2002:i:5-6:p:825-846
    DOI: 10.1111/1468-5957.00452
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Cheng & Han, Jing, 2023. "Prospect theory and mutual fund flows: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    2. Luo Wang & Bin Li & Benjamin Liu, 2017. "Can Macroeconomic Variables Explain Managed Fund Returns? The Australian Case," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 36(2), pages 171-184, June.
    3. Bessler, Wolfgang & Blake, David & Lückoff, Peter & Tonks, Ian, 2010. "Why does mutual fund performance not persist? The impact and interaction of fund flows and manager changes," MPRA Paper 34185, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Benjamin Langford & Robert Faff & Vijaya Marisetty, 2006. "On the Choice of Superannuation Funds in Australia," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 29(3), pages 255-279, June.
    5. Richard Heaney, 2008. "Australian equity mutual fund size effects," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 48(5), pages 807-827, December.
    6. Victor Soucik & David E. Allen, 2006. "Benchmarking Australian fixed interest fund performance: finding the optimal factors," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 46(5), pages 865-898, December.
    7. Hung, Pi-Hsia & Lien, Donald & Kuo, Ming-Sin, 2020. "Window dressing in equity mutual funds," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 338-354.
    8. Samar Farid & Hayam Wahba, 2022. "The effect of fund size on mutual funds performance in Egypt," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.
    9. Carlos Alves & Victor Mendes, 2011. "Does performance explain mutual fund flows in small markets? The case of Portugal," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 10(2), pages 129-147, August.
    10. Yu, Hsin-Yi, 2012. "Where are the smart investors? New evidence of the smart money effect," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 51-64.
    11. Ainulashikin Marzuki & Andrew C. Worthington, 2011. "Comparative fund flows for Malaysian Islamic and conventional domestic managed equity funds," Discussion Papers in Finance finance:201118, Griffith University, Department of Accounting, Finance and Economics.
    12. Gharghori, Philip & Mudumba, Shifali & Veeraraghavan, Madhu, 2007. "How smart is money? An investigation into investor behaviour in the Australian managed fund industry," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 15(5), pages 494-513, November.
    13. Leif Holger Dietze & Oliver Entrop & Marco Wilkens, 2009. "The performance of investment grade corporate bond funds: evidence from the European market," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 191-209.
    14. Simone Brands & David R. Gallagher & Adrian Looi, 2006. "Active investment manager portfolios and preferences for stock characteristics," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 46(2), pages 169-190, June.
    15. Luo Wang & Bin Li & Rakesh Gupta & Jen-Je Su & Benjamin Liu, 2017. "Return Predictability in Australian Managed Funds," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, vol. 16(1), pages 1-19, June.

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